Hypoxia and oxidative stress during the transplantation of islets of Langerhans

被引:0
作者
Duvillie, Bertrand [1 ]
机构
[1] INSERM, Inst Cochin, U1016, Paris, France
来源
CORRESPONDANCES EN METABOLISMES HORMONES DIABETES ET NUTRITION | 2015年 / 19卷 / 03期
关键词
Pancreas; Transplantation; Hypoxia; Oxidative stress; Vascularization; PANCREATIC-ISLETS; CELL MASS; SURVIVAL; DIFFERENTIATION; INJURY; ADULT;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Hypoxia alters the survival and the function of beta-cells during the graft of pancreatic islets. Blood vessels, which provide oxygen, nutriments, and growth factors, are necessary for the success of the transplantation. The transcription factor Hypoxia Inducible Factor-la is sensitive to oxygen, and its level seems to be important for insulin secretion. Although low quantities of ROS are necessary for the appropriate function of beta-cells, severe hypoxia will cause oxidative stress, which in turn will damage the cells. New pharmacological treatments can protect the beta-cells from oxidative stress.
引用
收藏
页码:53 / 57
页数:5
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