Effect of Ferroelectric Long-Range Order on the Unipolar and Bipolar Electric Fatigue in Bi1/2Na1/2TiO3-Based Lead-Free Piezoceramics

被引:84
作者
Luo, Zhenhua [1 ]
Granzow, Torsten [2 ]
Glaum, Julia [1 ,2 ]
Jo, Wook [2 ]
Roedel, Juergen [2 ]
Hoffman, Mark [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ New S Wales, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
[2] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Mat Sci, D-64287 Darmstadt, Germany
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
ZIRCONATE-TITANATE CERAMICS; PIEZOELECTRIC CERAMICS; DIELECTRIC-PROPERTIES; FIELD; NA0.5BI0.5TIO3; TEMPERATURE; BEHAVIOR; SYSTEM; STRAIN;
D O I
10.1111/j.1551-2916.2011.04605.x
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The fatigue behavior of the lead-free piezoelectric Bi1/2Na1/2 TiO3-BaTiO3-K0.5Na0.5NbO3 (BNT-BT-KNN) under bipolar and unipolar electrical loading is investigated. Special attention is paid to the effect of a decreasing ferroelectric order which was affected by an increase in KNN-content. It is found that, in mainly ferroelectric systems with low KNN-content, bipolar cycling leads to domain wall pinning and formation of micro-cracks, while in mainly non-ferroelectric systems with high KNN-content fatigue can be rationalized by the repeated field-induced phase transition occurring during each field cycle. Under unipolar load, fatigue in low-KNN systems is dominated by domain wall pinning and the formation of a space charge field. Only the latter effect is present in non-ferroelectric high-KNN systems, which fatigue to a smaller degree.
引用
收藏
页码:3927 / 3933
页数:7
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