Association between participation in sports club activities and decision-making preferences in end-of-life treatment among Japanese elderly people : a cross-sectional study

被引:0
作者
Kasuga, Hideaki [1 ]
Endo, Shota [1 ]
Masuishi, Yusuke [1 ]
Hidaka, Tomoo [1 ]
Kakamu, Takeyasu [1 ]
Saito, Keiko [2 ]
Abe, Koichi [2 ]
Fukushima, Tetsuhito [1 ]
机构
[1] Fukushima Med Univ, Dept Hyg & Prevent Med, Fukushima, Fukushima Prefe, Japan
[2] Koriyama City Publ Hlth Ctr, Koriyama, Fukushima Prefe, Japan
关键词
Community and Family Medicine; Epidemiology; Health Science; Public Health; Quality of Life; CANCER; CARE; HEALTH; RESUSCITATION; INTERVIEWS; OUTCOMES; SUPPORT; GENDER;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Introduction : Decision-making regarding treatment at the end-of-life stage is an important issue for the elderly and their families. Such decision-making may be influenced by activities that promote communication and physical health. The purpose of this study was to examine the association between participation in sports club activities and decision-making regarding life-prolonging treatment among the general community-dwelling Japanese elderly. Methods : In this cross-sectional study, which used stratified random sampling, 1,603 elderly people aged 65 years or older as of January 2016, living in Fukushima prefecture, Japan were enrolled. Data was collected by a self-completed questionnaire (effective response rate : 53.4%). The association of sports club activity participation with a preference for accepting or declining life-prolonging treatment was analyzed by multinomial logistic regression analysis. Results : Of those participating in sports club activities, the results revealed an odds ratios of 1.812 for participants declining life prolonging treatment (95% CI=1.325 to 2.477) and 1.948 for those who preferred life prolonging treatment (95% CI=1.160 to 3.271). Conclusions : The present study suggests that participation in sports club activities is associated with articulating decisions about life prolonging treatment in end of life care. Consideration of patient involvement in daily activities in non medical settings may enhance decision making for end of life care planning.
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页码:135 / 142
页数:8
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