A single crystal study of α-CeIr2Si2, β-CeIr2Si2 and CeIr1.968(5)Ge2

被引:30
|
作者
Niepmann, D [1 ]
Pöttgen, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Munich, Dept Chem, D-81377 Munich, Germany
关键词
intermetallics; miscellaneous; crystal chemistry of intermetallics;
D O I
10.1016/S0966-9795(01)00006-1
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The title compounds were synthesized by are-melting the elements in an argon atmosphere and subsequent annealing. beta -CeIr2Si2 and CeIr2Ge2 crystallize directly from the melt, while alpha -CeIr2Si2 was obtained after annealing at 870 K. The three iridium compounds were investigated by X-ray diffraction on both powders and single crystals: ThCr2Si2 type, I4/mmm, a=408.82(2), c = 10167.96(6) pm. wX2 = 0.0546, 95 F-0(2) values, 9 variables for alpha -CeIr2Si2; CaBe2Ge2 type, P4/nmm, a= 414.60(5), c= 985.5(2) pm, wR2 = 0.0530, 361 F-0(2) values, 15 variables for beta -CeIr2Si2 and a = 423.95(6), c = 1010.1(2) pm, wR2 = 0.0750, 331 F-0(2) values, 16 variables for CeIr2Ge2. Refinement of the occupancy parameters indicated small defects on the Ir2 site of CeIr2Ge2 resulting in the composition CeIr1.968(5)Ge2 for the investigated crystal. Striking structural motifs in these silicides and germanides are condensed distorted IrSi4/4 and IrGe4/4 tetrahedra and additionally IrSi5/5 and IrGe5/5 square pyramids in beta -CeIr2Si2 and CeIr2Ge2 forming three-dimensional infinite [Ir2Si2] and [Ir2Ge2] networks in which the cerium atoms fill cages of coordination number 18. The crystal chemistry and chemical bonding of these intermetallics are briefly discussed. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:313 / 318
页数:6
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