The child and adolescent psychiatry: study of training in Europe (CAP-STATE)

被引:31
作者
Barrett, Elizabeth [1 ,2 ]
Jacobs, Brian [3 ,4 ]
Klasen, Henrikje [5 ]
Herguner, Sabri [6 ]
Agnafors, Sara [7 ]
Banjac, Visnja [8 ]
Bezborodovs, Nikita [9 ]
Cini, Erica [10 ]
Hamann, Christoph [11 ]
Huscsava, Mercedes M. [12 ]
Kostadinova, Maya [13 ,14 ]
Kramar, Yuliia [15 ]
Maravic, Vanja Mandic [16 ]
McGrath, Jane [17 ]
Molteni, Silvia [18 ]
Goretti Moron-Nozaleda, Maria [19 ]
Mudra, Susanne [20 ]
Nikolova, Gordana [21 ]
Vorkas, Kallistheni Pantelidou [22 ]
Prata, Ana Teresa [23 ]
Revet, Alexis [24 ]
Joseph, Judeson Royle [25 ]
Serbak, Reelika [26 ]
Tomac, Aran [27 ]
Van den Steene, Helena [28 ]
Xylouris, Georgios [29 ]
Zielinska, Anna [30 ]
Hebebrand, Johannes [31 ]
机构
[1] Univ Coll Dublin, Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Dublin, Ireland
[2] Childrens Univ Hosp, Child & Adolescent Liaison Psychiat, Temple St, Dublin 1, Ireland
[3] South London & Maudsley Hosp, Child & Adolescent Psychiat, London, England
[4] European Union Med Specialists UEMS CAP, Sect Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Brussels, Belgium
[5] Leiden Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat, Leiden, Netherlands
[6] Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Ankara, Turkey
[7] Linkoping Univ, Fac Hlth Sci, Dept Clin & Expt Med, Div Child & Adolescent Psychiat, S-58185 Linkoping, Sweden
[8] Univ Clin Ctr Republ Srpska, Clin Psychiat, Radoja Domanovica 21, Banja Luka, Bosnia & Herceg
[9] Riga Stradins Univ, Dept Psychiat & Narcol, Tvaika Iela 2, LV-1005 Riga, Latvia
[10] East London Fdn Trust, London, England
[11] Univ Bern, Univ Hosp Child & Adolescent Psychiat & Psychothe, Forschungsabt KJP UPD Bern, Bolligenstr 111,Haus A, CH-3000 Bern 60, Switzerland
[12] Med Univ Vienna, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Wahringer Gurtel 18-20, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
[13] Univ Hosp Alexandrovska, Sofia, Bulgaria
[14] DNCC CAMHS, 44 North Great Georges St, Dublin 1, Ireland
[15] TMA PSYCHIAT, Kirilivska Str 103, Kiev, Ukraine
[16] Inst Mental Hlth, Dept Psychot Disorders, Belgrade, Serbia
[17] Cherry Orchard Hosp, Linn Dara Child & Adolescent Mental Hlth Serv, Dublin 10, Ireland
[18] Univ Pavia, Dept Brain & Behav Sci, Child Neuropsychiat Unit, Via Mondino 2, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[19] Hosp Infantil Univ Nino Jesus, Hosp Prepubertal Children, Nino Jesus Childrens Hosp,Dept Psychiat & Clin Ps, Neurodev Outpatient Clin & Day Hosp Prepubertal C, Av Menendez Pelayo 65, Madrid 28009, Spain
[20] Univ Med Ctr Hamburg Eppendorf, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat Psychosomat & Ps, Martinistr 52 W35, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany
[21] Univ Clin Psychiat, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Belgradska Bb, Skopje 1000, North Macedonia
[22] Cypriot Soc Child & Adolescent Psychiat, 77 Kennedy Ave, CY-1076 Nicosia, Cyprus
[23] Hosp Dona Estefania, Ctr Hosp Lisboa Cent, Child & Adolescent Psychiat Specialty, Rua Jacinta Marto, P-1169045 Lisbon, Portugal
[24] Univ Toulouse III, CHU Toulouse, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Toulouse Univ Hosp,Fac Med,INSERM,UMR1027, Toulouse, France
[25] Univ Hosp North Norway, Child & Adolescent Psyciatr Dept, Tromso, Norway
[26] Tallinn Childrens Hosp, Tervise 28, Tallinn, Estonia
[27] CAMHS Clare, Child & Adolescent Psychiat & Gen Adult Psychiat, Unit 6,Quin Rd Business Pk Quin Rd, Ennis, Ireland
[28] Univ Antwerp, CAPRI, Univ Pl 1, B-2610 Antwerp, Belgium
[29] Gen Childrens Hosp Agia Sophia, Athens, Greece
[30] Med Univ Warsaw, Publ Pediat Teaching Clin Hosp, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, 63A Zwirki & Wigury Str, PL-02091 Warsaw, Poland
[31] Univ Duisburg Essen, Univ Hosp Essen, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat Psychosomat & Ps, Duisburg, Germany
关键词
Child psychiatry training; Medical education; Skills; Competencies; CLINICAL GUIDELINES;
D O I
10.1007/s00787-019-01416-3
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
There is great cultural diversity across Europe. This is reflected in the organisation of child and adolescent mental health (CAMH) services and the training of the respective professionals in different countries in Europe. Patients and their parents will want a high quality, knowledgeable, and skillful service from child and adolescent psychiatrists (CAPs) wherever they see them in Europe. A European comparison of training programs allows all stakeholders in different European countries to assess the diversity and to initiate discussions as to the introduction of improvements within national training programs. Major issues to be addressed in comparing child and adolescent psychiatric training programs across Europe include: (1) formal organisation and content of training programs and the relationship to adult psychiatry and paediatrics; (2) flexibility of training, given different trainee interests and that many trainees will have young families; (3) quality of governance of training systems; (4) access to research; and (5) networking. The Child and Adolescent Psychiatry-Study of Training in Europe (CAP-State) is a survey of training for child and adolescent psychiatrists (CAPs) across European countries. It aims to revisit and extend the survey carried out in 2006 by Karabekiroglu and colleagues. The current article is embedded in a special issue of European Child + Adolescent Psychiatry attempting to for the first time address training in CAP at the European and global levels. Structured information was sought from each of 38 European and neighboring countries (subsequently loosely referred to as Europe) and obtained from 31. The information was provided by a senior trainee or recently qualified specialist and their information was checked and supplemented by information from a senior child and adolescent psychiatry trainer. Results showed that there is a very wide range of provision of training in child and adolescent psychiatry in different countries in Europe. There remains very substantial diversity in training across Europe and in the degree to which it is subject to national oversight and governance. Some possible reasons for this variation are discussed and some recommendations made.
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页码:11 / 27
页数:17
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