Synthesis of Highly Monodispersed SnO2/Carbon Nanocomposites for Li-Ion Battery Anode

被引:2
作者
Li, Lili [1 ]
Li, Wei [1 ]
Li, Jinlian [1 ]
Yu, Qin [1 ]
Shu, Jing [1 ]
机构
[1] Northeast Petr Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, Daqing 163318, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
关键词
SnO2/C Composite; Ethanol; Iodine; Electrochemical; Structural Analysis; SNO2; ANODE; HOLLOW SPHERES; LITHIUM; COMPOSITE; PERFORMANCE; CAPACITY; FOAM;
D O I
10.1166/jnn.2020.17690
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A simple and easily scalable process to form a SnO2/carbon composite was achieved using ethanol, SnCl4 center dot 5H(2)O, and iodine. In the process, two reactions occur simultaneously: alcoholysis of Sn4+ and carbonization of ethanol by iodine. Ethanol is important to the synthesis of the SnO2/carbon composite, as it acts as both a solvent and carbon precursor. As the amount of NaCl decreased from 0.0005 to 0.0003 mol, the morphology shifted from flakes to self-assembled nanospheres with diameters of 100-150 nm. The correlation between the structural and electrochemical performance was processed. However, for the SnO2/carbon composites, the capacity decreased to 350.2 mAh g(-1) within 50 cycles.
引用
收藏
页码:4398 / 4403
页数:6
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