Impact of various blends of linseed oil-derived biodiesel on combustion and particle emissions of a compression ignition engine - A comparison with diesel and soybean fuels

被引:31
作者
Veinblat, Mark [1 ]
Baibikov, Vladimir [1 ]
Katoshevski, David [2 ]
Wiesman, Zeev [2 ]
Tartakovsky, Leonid [1 ]
机构
[1] Technion Israel Inst Technol, IL-3200003 Haifa, Israel
[2] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, IL-8499000 Beer Sheva, Israel
关键词
Biodiesel; Linseed oil; Diesel engine; Combustion; Particle emission; Particle size distribution; ACID METHYL-ESTERS; FATTY-ACID; PERFORMANCE; NANOPARTICLES;
D O I
10.1016/j.enconman.2018.10.028
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
This study reports on a comparative analysis of the influence of linseed oil-derived biodiesel on a compression ignition engine combustion and performance. New findings on particle emission and size distribution are presented and discussed. A low-sulfur commercial diesel fuel and soybean biodiesel were used as a reference. Engine feeding with biodiesel blends leads to slight increase (5-15%) in the maximal pressure rise rate compared to the diesel fuel accompanied by a minor rise in coefficient of variation at low loads. Combustion duration of all studied biodiesel blends is longer compared to the diesel fuel under all operating modes. At low-load operating modes, reduction in particle number concentrations under feeding with blends of the diesel fuel with soybean and linseed-derived biofuels (in 1:1 ratio by volume) is observed in the entire range of measured particle sizes. At high loads, the opposite trend is revealed: in the ultrafine particles size range ( < 90 nm), the measured particle number concentration for the biodiesel blends is substantially higher compared to diesel fuel. In contrast to soybean biodiesel, the linseed-derived blends demonstrated a trend of reduction in nitrogen oxides emission as compared to diesel at higher engine loads.
引用
收藏
页码:178 / 189
页数:12
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