Doxorubicin-doxorubicin conjugate prodrug as drug self-delivery system for intracellular pH-triggered slow release

被引:17
|
作者
Li, Jiagen [1 ]
Li, Xinming [1 ]
Liu, Peng [1 ]
机构
[1] Lanzhou Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Appl Organ Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
关键词
Drug self-delivery system; Slow drug release; Drug-drug conjugate; Carbamate linker; Acid-triggered; Doxorubicin; MULTIDRUG-RESISTANCE; NANOPARTICLES; MICELLES; DOX;
D O I
10.1016/j.colsurfb.2019.110608
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 ;
摘要
Drug content and releasing rate are the main determining factors for the drug delivery systems (DDSs). Here, doxorubicin dimer (D-DOXcar) was synthesized as drug-drug conjugate prodrug with high drug content of 86%, via an acid-triggered hydrolysable carbamate linker. The prodrug nanoparticles (D-DOXcar-NP) with different diameters were prepared as drug self-delivery system (DSDS) for intracellular pH-triggered slow release. They showed size- and concentration-dependent pH-triggered slow DOX release. For the D-DOXcar-sNP with smaller diameter, the cumulative release ratio reached 25.6% at pH 5.0 within 60 h. The MTT results demonstrated that the proposed DSDS showed similar tumor inhibition regardless of carboxylesterases, and an enhanced anti-tumor efficacy on the HepG2 cells in comparison with the free DOX.
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页数:7
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