Stretch-Induced Melting and Recrystallization of Polyethylene-Plasticizer Film Studied by In Situ X-Ray Scattering: A Thermodynamic Point of View

被引:8
作者
Chen, Xiaowei [1 ]
Zhang, Wenwen [1 ]
Ye, Ke [1 ]
Meng, Lingpu [1 ]
Lv, Fei [1 ]
Cao, Tian [1 ]
Wan, Caixia [1 ]
Chen, Xin [1 ]
Li, Liangbin [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Anhui Prov Engn Lab Adv Funct Polymer Film, CAS Key Lab Soft Matter Chem, Natl Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
关键词
Yielding; WAXS; SAXS; polyethylene; MOLECULAR-WEIGHT POLYETHYLENE; HIGH-DENSITY POLYETHYLENE; UNIVERSAL TESTING PLATFORM; SEMICRYSTALLINE POLYMERS; CRYSTALLINE POLYMERS; NEUTRON-SCATTERING; DRAWN FIBERS; ISOTACTIC POLYPROPYLENE; DEFORMATION MECHANISM; PHASE-TRANSFORMATION;
D O I
10.1002/polb.24740
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
With in situ synchrotron radiation X-ray scattering, the structural alteration of polyethylene-plasticizer film during uniaxial stretching is studied at temperature far below melting point of crystal. By analyzing the evolution rule of structural parameters quantitatively, stretch-induced melting and recrystallization process is validated to be the underlying mechanism of plastic deformation for the system. The physical essence of stretch-induced melting is proved to be phase transition driven by elastic energy which originates from lattice deformation. Conversely, the recrystallization process is proved to be controlled by temperature; furthermore, the growth of lamellae during recrystallization is in perfect accordance with kinetic theory by Lauritzen and Hoffman. This study provides a quantitative understanding to the long-existing melting-recrystallization model from a thermodynamics point of view. (c) 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2018, 56, 1521-1528
引用
收藏
页码:1521 / 1528
页数:8
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