Synthesis and properties of fluorescence poly(benzoxazole-imide)s containing naphthalene

被引：9

作者：

Ma, X. ^{[1
,2
]}

Qiu, X. ^{[1
]}

Jin, R. ^{[1
]}

Kang, C. ^{[1
]}

Gao, L. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Polymer Phys & Chem, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China

[2] China Acad Space Technol, CAST Xian Inst Space Radio Technol, Xian, Peoples R China

来源：

HIGH PERFORMANCE POLYMERS | 2015年 / 27卷 / 06期

基金：

国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);

关键词：

Poly(benzoxazole-imide); naphthalene; high-performance; fluorescence; BENZOXAZOLE; POLYIMIDE; POLYMERS; UNITS;

D O I：

10.1177/0954008314559552

中图分类号：

O63 [高分子化学（高聚物）];

学科分类号：

070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Novel aromatic poly(benzoxazole-imide)s containing naphthalene were prepared from synthesized 1,4-di(5-aminobenzoxazol-2-yl)naphthalene and commercial dianhydrides by conventional two-step polymerization. The polymers showed high levels of tensile strength of up to 294 MPa and modulus of up to 6.5 GPa. The glass transition temperatures of the polymers were observed between 267 degrees C and 345 degrees C. The 5% weight loss temperatures of the polymers were tested in the range of 517-562 degrees C in nitrogen atmosphere. The excellent properties of polymers were attributed to their rigid-rod-like molecular structure. The polymers emitted different fluorescence with maximum emission wavelengths in the range of 470-560 nm. Increasing the dianhydride electron affinity, the emission spectra peak value of polyimides (PIs) except PI6 increased gradually, but the fluorescent intensity of the PIs decreased. The 1,4-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)benzene dianhydride-derived PI film exhibit highly fluorescent characteristics; however, the PI film from pyromellitic dianhydride was nonfluorescent.

引用

页码：734 / 741

页数：8

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