Comparative Study on Storage of Fruits and Vegetables in Evaporative Cool Chamber and in Ambient

被引:31
作者
Dadhich, Sushmita Mukherjee [1 ]
Dadhich, Hemant [2 ]
Verma, RadhaCharan [3 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Civil Engn, New Delhi 110016, India
[2] Indian Inst Technol, Ctr Rural Dev & Technol, New Delhi 110016, India
[3] Coll Technol & Engn, Dept Proc & Food Engn, Udaipur 313010, India
关键词
evaporative cool chamber; relative humidity; temperature; fruits and vegetables storage; ambient storage; weight loss;
D O I
10.2202/1556-3758.1147
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
An evaporative cool chamber was constructed with the help of baked bricks and riverbed sand. Maximum and Minimum temperature and relative humidity were recorded inside and outside the chamber for about one month. It was found that inside temperature was about 10-15 degrees C lower than outside temperature and inside humidity was about 30-40% higher than outside. A comparative study was made for the storage of different fruits and vegetables inside the cool chamber and in the ambient condition and their weight loss and freshness were observed everyday. It has been recorded that weight loss of fruits and vegetables kept inside the chamber was lower than those stored outside the chamber. The fruits and vegetables were fresh up to 3 to 5 days more inside the chamber than outside. The evaporative cool chamber does not require mechanical or electrical energy input and can be constructed with locally available material with unskilled labour. It is economical and can store the fruits and vegetables for 3 to 5 days with no significant loss.
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页数:13
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