Preparation and characterization of poly(vinyl alcohol)/graphene nanofibers synthesized by electrospinning

被引:67
作者
Barzegar, Farshad [1 ]
Bello, Abdulhakeem [1 ]
Fabiane, Mopeli [1 ]
Khamlich, Saleh [1 ]
Momodu, Damilola [1 ]
Taghizadeh, Fatemeh [1 ]
Dangbegnon, Julien [1 ]
Manyala, Ncholu [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pretoria, Dept Phys, SARChI Chair Carbon Technol & Mat, Inst Appl Mat, Pretoria, South Africa
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Electrospinning; Nanofiber; Nanotechnology; PVA/graphene nanofiber; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; COMPOSITE NANOFIBERS; RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; FUNCTIONALIZED GRAPHENE; CARBON NANOTUBES; ALCOHOL); POLYMER; SUPERCAPACITOR; PARAMETERS; DIAMETER;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpcs.2014.09.015
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We report on the synthesis and characterization of electrospun polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)/graphene nanofibers. The samples produced were characterized by Raman spectroscopy for structural and defect density analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) for morphological analysis, and thermogravimetric (TGA) for thermal analysis. SEM measurements show uniform hollow PVA fibers formation and excellent graphene dispersion within the fibers, while TGA measurements show the improved thermal stability of PVA in the presence of graphene. The synthesized polymer reinforced nanofibers have potential to serve in many different applications such as thermal management, supercapacitor electrodes and biomedical materials for drug delivery. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:139 / 145
页数:7
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