Surgical intensive care unit-the trauma surgery perspective

被引:7
作者
Kleber, Christian [1 ]
Schaser, Klaus Dieter [1 ]
Haas, Norbert P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Charite, Ctr Musculoskeletal Surg, D-13353 Berlin, Germany
关键词
Surgery; Intensive care unit; Trauma; Injury; Critical care; Polytrauma; ABDOMINAL COMPARTMENT SYNDROME; SPINAL-CORD-INJURY; RESPIRATORY-DISTRESS-SYNDROME; RENAL REPLACEMENT THERAPY; INDEPENDENT RISK-FACTOR; CRITICALLY-ILL PATIENTS; BASE DEFICIT; FLUID RESUSCITATION; PLANNED REOPERATION; ACUTE COAGULOPATHY;
D O I
10.1007/s00423-011-0765-z
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
This review addresses and summarizes the key issues and unique specific intensive care treatment of adult patients from the trauma surgery perspective. The cornerstones of successful surgical intensive care management are fluid resuscitation, transfusion protocol and extracorporeal organ replacement therapies. The injury-type specific complications and unique pathophysiologic regulatory mechanisms of the traumatized patients influencing the critical care treatment are discussed. Furthermore, the fundamental knowledge of the injury severity, understanding of the trauma mechanism, surgical treatment strategies and specific techniques of surgical intensive care are pointed out as essentials for a successful intensive care therapy.
引用
收藏
页码:429 / 446
页数:18
相关论文
共 121 条
[1]   LACTATE CLEARANCE AND SURVIVAL FOLLOWING INJURY [J].
ABRAMSON, D ;
SCALEA, TM ;
HITCHCOCK, R ;
TROOSKIN, SZ ;
HENRY, SM ;
GREENSPAN, J .
JOURNAL OF TRAUMA-INJURY INFECTION AND CRITICAL CARE, 1993, 35 (04) :584-589
[2]   Stress ulcer prophylaxis in the postoperative period [J].
Allen, ME ;
Kopp, BJ ;
Erstad, BL .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH-SYSTEM PHARMACY, 2004, 61 (06) :588-596
[3]   The future of critical care [J].
Amaral, Andre Carlos Kajdacsy-Balla ;
Rubenfeld, Gordon David .
CURRENT OPINION IN CRITICAL CARE, 2009, 15 (04) :308-313
[4]   Surviving intensive care: a report from the 2002 Brussels Roundtable [J].
Angus, DC ;
Carlet, J .
INTENSIVE CARE MEDICINE, 2003, 29 (03) :368-377
[5]   Effect of treatment with low doses of hydrocortisone and fludrocortisone on mortality in patients with septic shock [J].
Annane, D ;
Sébille, V ;
Charpentier, C ;
Bollaert, PE ;
François, B ;
Korach, JM ;
Capellier, G ;
Cohen, Y ;
Azoulay, E ;
Troché, G ;
Chaumet-Riffaut, P ;
Bellissant, E .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2002, 288 (07) :862-871
[6]   Year in review in Intensive Care Medicine, 2008: II. Experimental, acute respiratory failure and ARDS, mechanical ventilation and endotracheal intubation [J].
Antonelli, Massimo ;
Azoulay, Elie ;
Bonten, Marc ;
Chastre, Jean ;
Citerio, Giuseppe ;
Conti, Giorgio ;
De Backer, Daniel ;
Lemaire, Francois ;
Gerlach, Herwig ;
Groeneveld, Johan ;
Hedenstierna, Goran ;
Macrae, Duncan ;
Mancebo, Jordi ;
Maggiore, Salvatore M. ;
Mebazaa, Alexandre ;
Metnitz, Philipp ;
Pugin, Jerome ;
Wernerman, Jan ;
Zhang, Haibo .
INTENSIVE CARE MEDICINE, 2009, 35 (02) :215-231
[7]   Supranormal trauma resuscitation causes more cases of abdominal compartment syndrome [J].
Balogh, Z ;
McKinley, BA ;
Cocanour, CS ;
Kozar, RA ;
Valdivia, A ;
Sailors, RM ;
Moore, FA .
ARCHIVES OF SURGERY, 2003, 138 (06) :637-642
[8]   Pumpless extracorporeal lung assist (Pecla) in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome and severe brain injury [J].
Bein, T ;
Scherer, MN ;
Philipp, A ;
Weber, F ;
Woertgen, C .
JOURNAL OF TRAUMA-INJURY INFECTION AND CRITICAL CARE, 2005, 58 (06) :1294-1297
[9]   The acute respiratory management of cervical spinal cord injury in the first 6 weeks after injury: a systematic review [J].
Berney, S. ;
Bragge, P. ;
Granger, C. ;
Opdam, H. ;
Denehy, L. .
SPINAL CORD, 2011, 49 (01) :17-29
[10]   IMMEDIATE VERSUS DELAYED FLUID RESUSCITATION FOR HYPOTENSIVE PATIENTS WITH PENETRATING TORSO INJURIES [J].
BICKELL, WH ;
WALL, MJ ;
PEPE, PE ;
MARTIN, RR ;
GINGER, VF ;
ALLEN, MK ;
MATTOX, KL .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1994, 331 (17) :1105-1109