Multi-objective optimization of active suspension system in electric vehicle with In-Wheel-Motor against the negative electromechanical coupling effects

被引:78
作者
Li, Zhe [1 ,2 ]
Zheng, Ling [1 ,2 ]
Ren, Yue [1 ,2 ]
Li, Yinong [2 ]
Xiong, Zhoubing [3 ]
机构
[1] Chongqing Univ, Coll Automot Engn, Chongqing 400044, Peoples R China
[2] Chongqing Univ, State Key Lab Mech Transmiss, Chongqing 400044, Peoples R China
[3] Changan Automot Engn Inst, Chongqing 400023, Peoples R China
关键词
Four wheel drive; In wheel motor; Electromechanical coupling; Active suspension; Multi-objective optimization; PSO; SWITCHED RELUCTANCE MOTOR; DRIVES; PREDICTION; DESIGN; FORCE; ROAD;
D O I
10.1016/j.ymssp.2018.07.001
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
This paper presents a multi-objective optimization control method of active suspension system for solving the negative vibration issues emerged from In-Wheel-Motor (IWM) in electric vehicles. An integrated model which considering electromechanical coupling between electromagnetic excitation in motor and transient dynamics in vehicle is established and developed. The characteristics of electromagnetic excitation are discussed and its influences on vehicle dynamics are analyzed. The key factors are formulated and selected as the objective criteria for multi-objective optimization approach. The Pareto solution set of optimal parameters in active suspension system is generated by Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) method, a comparison in vehicle dynamic performances is made to verify the targeted optimization method. The simulation results indicate that the optimized active suspension system can effectively reduce the vertical component of unbalanced electromagnetic excitation by maintaining the relative eccentricity of driving motor in a reasonable interval meanwhile attenuate the sensitivity of the vehicle system to electromagnetic excitation. Furthermore, active suspension system also preserve dynamical advantages in vehicle by means of a balance between the ride comfort and the road holding. The proposed multi-objective optimization method of active suspension system demonstrates a potential application in engineering in order to solve vibration issues in electric vehicle with in wheel motor. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:545 / 565
页数:21
相关论文
共 41 条
[1]  
Anh Lam Do, 2011, 18 IFAC WORLD C IFAC
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2005, TIRE VEHICLE DYNAMIC
[3]   Effects of the airgap eccentricity on the SRM vibrations [J].
Ayari, S ;
Besbes, M ;
Lecrivain, M ;
Gabsi, M .
IEMDC'99 - IEEE INTERNATIONAL ELECTRIC MACHINES AND DRIVES CONFERENCE, PROCEEDINGS, 1999, :138-140
[4]  
Cameron D. E., 1989, IEEE IND APPL SOC AN, P103
[5]   Disturbance observer based sliding mode control of active suspension systems [J].
Deshpande, Vaijayanti S. ;
Mohan, B. ;
Shendge, P. D. ;
Phadke, S. B. .
JOURNAL OF SOUND AND VIBRATION, 2014, 333 (11) :2281-2296
[6]  
Eastham JF, 1995, ISIE '95 - PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS, VOLS 1 AND 2, P569, DOI 10.1109/ISIE.1995.497248
[7]  
Fahimi B, 1998, IEEE POWER ELECTRON, P2097, DOI 10.1109/PESC.1998.703469
[8]  
Garrigan N. R., 1999, Conference Record of the 1999 IEEE Industry Applications Conference. Thirty-Forth IAS Annual Meeting (Cat. No.99CH36370), P2250, DOI 10.1109/IAS.1999.799158
[9]   Torque ripple minimization in switched reluctance motor drives by PWM current control [J].
Husain, I ;
Ehsani, M .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS, 1996, 11 (01) :83-88
[10]   Robust Pareto active suspension design for vehicle vibration model with probabilistic uncertain parameters [J].
Jamali, A. ;
Salehpour, M. ;
Nariman-zadeh, N. .
MULTIBODY SYSTEM DYNAMICS, 2013, 30 (03) :265-285