Primary radiation damage near grain boundary in bcc tungsten by molecular dynamics simulations

被引:47
|
作者
Zhang, C. G. [1 ]
Zhou, W. H. [1 ]
Li, Y. G. [1 ,2 ]
Zeng, Z. [1 ,2 ]
Ju, X. [3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Solid State Phys, Key Lab Mat Phys, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Phys, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Dept Phys, Beijing 100082, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
COMPUTER-SIMULATION; DISLOCATION LOOPS; ION IRRADIATION; DEFECTS; TOLERANCE; CASCADES; ENERGY;
D O I
10.1016/j.jnucmat.2014.11.135
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Molecular dynamics (MD) cascade simulations of single crystal and five bi-crystal structures in bcc tungsten (W) are conducted to investigate the role of grain boundaries (GBs) on defect production and the size distribution of defect clusters. The cascades in W with cascade energies of 10 keV and 20 keV are simulated at different distances from the GB plane at 4.2 K, 300 K and 900 K, respectively. The results indicate that the defect production is sensitive to the specific distance between the PKA and the nearby GB. The size of vacancy clusters becomes larger when the overlap region between the cascade and GB is small. Meanwhile, the mean size of interstitial clusters becomes smaller. The number of interstitials decreases with increasing temperature, whereas the number of vacancies is independent of the temperature. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:138 / 145
页数:8
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