Transforming a surface state of a topological insulator by a Bi capping layer

被引:11
作者
Yeom, Han Woong [1 ,2 ]
Kim, Sung Hwan [1 ,2 ]
Shin, Woo Jong [1 ,2 ]
Jin, Kyung-Hwan [2 ]
Park, Joonbum [2 ]
Kim, Tae-Hwan [1 ,2 ]
Kim, Jun Sung [2 ]
Ishikawa, Hirotaka [3 ]
Sakamoto, Kazuyuki [3 ]
Jhi, Seung-Hoon [2 ]
机构
[1] Inst for Basic Sci Korea, Ctr Artificial Low Dimens Elect Syst, Pohang 790784, South Korea
[2] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Pohang 790784, South Korea
[3] Chiba Univ, Dept Nanomat Sci, Chiba 2638522, Japan
关键词
PHASE-TRANSITION; DIRAC CONE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.90.235401
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We introduce a distinct approach to engineer a topologically protected surface state of a topological insulator. By covering the surface of a topological insulator, Bi2Te2Se, with a Bi monolayer film, the original surface state is completely removed and three new spin helical surface states, originating from the Bi film, emerge with different dispersion and spin polarization, through a strong electron hybridization. These new states play the role of topological surface states keeping the bulk topological nature intact. This mechanism provides a way to create various different types of topologically protected electron channels on top of a single topological insulator, possibly with tailored properties for various applications.
引用
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页数:5
相关论文
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