Polarization Splitter Based on Soft Glass Nematic Liquid Crystal Photonic Crystal Fiber

被引:43
作者
Hameed, M. F. O. [1 ]
Obayya, S. S. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Glamorgan, Fac Adv Technol, Pontypridd CF37 1DL, M Glam, Wales
来源
IEEE PHOTONICS JOURNAL | 2009年 / 1卷 / 06期
关键词
Photonic crystal fibers; nematic liquid crystal; soft glass; finite-difference method; beam propagation method; couplers and polarization splitters; OPTICAL WAVE-GUIDES; BEAM-PROPAGATION METHOD; FABRICATION; GUIDANCE;
D O I
10.1109/JPHOT.2009.2037977
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A novel design of a polarization splitter based on index-guiding soft glass nematic liquid crystal (NLC) photonic crystal fiber is proposed and analyzed. The simulation results are obtained using the full-vectorial finite-difference modal solution along with the full-vectorial finite-difference beam propagation method. The numerical results reveal that the suggested splitter of length 8.227 mm can provide low crosstalk of better than -20 dB with great bandwidths of 30 nm and 75 nm for the quasi TE and TM modes, respectively. In addition, the reported splitter has a tolerance of +/- 3% in its length, which makes the design less sensitive to the perturbation introduced during the fabrication process.
引用
收藏
页码:265 / 276
页数:12
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