Fractional Fokker-Planck equation for nonlinear stochastic differential equations driven by non-Gaussian Levy stable noises

被引:161
作者
Schertzer, D
Larchevêque, M
Duan, J
Yanovsky, VV
Lovejoy, S
机构
[1] Univ Paris 06, Modelisat Mecan Lab, F-75252 Paris 05, France
[2] IIT, Dept Appl Math, Chicago, IL 60616 USA
[3] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Single Crystals, UA-31001 Kharkov, Ukraine
[4] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada
[5] Clemson Univ, Clemson, SC 29631 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1318734
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The Fokker-Planck equation has been very useful for studying dynamic behavior of stochastic differential equations driven by Gaussian noises. However, there are both theoretical and empirical reasons to consider similar equations driven by strongly non-Gaussian noises. In particular, they yield strongly non-Gaussian anomalous diffusion which seems to be relevant in different domains of Physics. In this paper, we therefore derive a fractional Fokker-Planck equation for the probability distribution of particles whose motion is governed by a nonlinear Langevin-type equation, which is driven by a Levy stable noise rather than a Gaussian. We obtain in fact a general result for a Markovian forcing. We also discuss the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the fractional Fokker-Planck equation. (C) 2001 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:200 / 212
页数:13
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