Facilitating Sunscreen Use in Women by a Theory-Based Online Intervention: A Randomized Controlled Trial

被引：37

作者：

Craciun, Catrinel ^{[1
,2
]}

Schuez, Natalie ^{[1
]}

Lippke, Sonia ^{[4
]}

Schwarzer, Ralf ^{[1
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Free Univ Berlin, D-14195 Berlin, Germany

[2] Univ Babes Bolyai, R-3400 Cluj Napoca, Romania

[3] Warsaw Sch Social Sci & Humanities, Warsaw, Poland

[4] Univ Bremen, Bremen, Germany

来源：

JOURNAL OF HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY | 2012年 / 17卷 / 02期

关键词：

action planning; coping planning; randomized controlled trial; self-efficacy; sunscreen use; SKIN-CANCER RISK; SELF-EFFICACY; SUN PROTECTION; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; IMPLEMENTATION INTENTIONS; YOUNG-WOMEN; BEHAVIOR; ADOLESCENTS; MEDIATION; EXERCISE;

D O I：

10.1177/1359105311414955

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

This study compares a motivational skin cancer prevention approach with a volitional planning and self-efficacy intervention to enhance regular sunscreen use. A randomized controlled trial (RCT) was conducted with 205 women (mean age 25 years) in three groups: motivational; volitional; and control. Sunscreen use, action planning, coping planning and coping self-efficacy were assessed at three points in time. The volitional intervention improved sunscreen use. Coping planning emerged as the only mediator between the intervention and sunscreen use at Time 3. Findings point to the role played by coping planning as an ingredient of sun protection interventions.

引用

页码：207 / 216

页数：10

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