Alpha-Santalol, a Component of Sandalwood Oil Inhibits Migration of Breast Cancer Cells by Targeting the β-catenin Pathway

被引:20
作者
Bommareddy, Ajay [1 ]
Knapp, Kacey [1 ]
Nemeth, Abigail [1 ]
Steigerwalt, James [1 ]
Landis, Terra [1 ]
Vanwert, Adam L. [1 ]
Gorijavolu, Harsha P. [2 ]
Dwivedi, Chandradhar [3 ]
机构
[1] Wilkes Univ, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, Nesbitt Sch Pharm, 84 W South St, Wilkes Barre, PA 18766 USA
[2] Aurobindo Pharma, Dayton, NJ USA
[3] South Dakota State Univ, Coll Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, Brookings, SD USA
关键词
Alpha-santalol; beta-catenin; breast cancer; SURVIVIN; SKIN;
D O I
10.21873/anticanres.12750
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Background/Aim: Alpha-santalol, a terpenoid found in sandalwood oil has been shown to inhibit breast cancer cell growth in vitro by inducing apoptosis, but the mechanisms underlying the growth inhibitory effects of alpha-santalol are not fully understood. In this study, we demonstrate that alpha-santalol treatment targets Wnt/beta-catenin pathway to inhibit migration of cultured breast cancer cells. Materials and Methods: Migration assays, immunoblotting and immunofluorescence were used to examine the mechanism of action of alpha-santalol in breast cancer cells. Results: Exposure of MDA-MB 231 and MCF-7 cells to alpha-santalol resulted in a significant reduction in their migratory potential and wound healing ability. In addition, alpha-santalol affected the localization of beta-catenin from cytosol to nucleus in MDA-MB 231 cells. Conclusion: Alpha-santalol inhibited migration of breast cancer cells may be mediated, in part, by targeting Wndlfl-catenin pathway. beta-catenin represents an important target of alpha-santalol's response for future preclinical studies.
引用
收藏
页码:4475 / 4480
页数:6
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