Augmented reality for pedestrian evacuation research: Promises and limitations

被引：45
作者：
Lovreglio, Ruggiero [1 ]
Kinateder, Max [2 ]
机构：
[1] Massey Univ, Sch Built Environm, Auckland, New Zealand
[2] Natl Res Council Canada, Fire Safety, 1200 Montreal Rd, Ottawa, ON, Canada
来源：
SAFETY SCIENCE | 2020年 / 128卷
关键词：
Building evacuation; Augmented reality; Disasters; Hardware; Software; SWOT analysis; MOBILE ESCAPE GUIDELINES; VIRTUAL-REALITY; BEHAVIOR; MODEL; FIELD; GAME;
D O I：
10.1016/j.ssci.2020.104750
中图分类号：
T [工业技术];
学科分类号：
08 ;
摘要：
Evacuation effectively mitigates potential harm for building occupants in case of emergencies. Virtual and Augmented Reality (VR and AR) have emerged as research tools and means to enhance evacuation preparedness and effectiveness. Unlike VR, where users are immersed in computer-generated environments, the more novel AR technology allows users to experience digital content merged into the real world. Here, we review current (2020) relevant literature on AR as a tool to study and improve building evacuation triggered by a variety of disasters such as fires, earthquakes or tsunami. Further, we provide an overview of application goals, existing hardware and what evacuation stages can be influenced by AR applications. Finally, we discuss strengths, weaknesses, and opportunities (SWOT) of AR to study evacuation behaviour and for research purposes.
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页数：12
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