Solvothermal synthesis of metal nanocrystals and their applications

被引：240
作者：
Lai, Jianping [1 ,2 ]
Niu, Wenxin [1 ]
Luque, Rafael [1 ,3 ]
Xu, Guobao [1 ]
机构：
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Electroanalyt Chem, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Cordoba, Dept Quim Organ, E-14014 Cordoba, Spain
来源：
NANO TODAY | 2015年 / 10卷 / 02期
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
Metal nanocrystal; Solvothermal synthesis; Growth mechanism; Morphology control; Application; ONE-POT SYNTHESIS; ENHANCED ELECTROCATALYTIC ACTIVITY; SHAPE-CONTROLLED SYNTHESIS; HIGH-YIELD SYNTHESIS; OXYGEN REDUCTION ACTIVITY; SENSITIZED SOLAR-CELLS; SEED-MEDIATED GROWTH; PT-NI ALLOY; FACILE SYNTHESIS; HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS;
D O I：
10.1016/j.nantod.2015.03.001
中图分类号：
O6 [化学];
学科分类号：
0703 ;
摘要：
Solvothermal synthesis has advanced significantly over the past decades and became a versatile approach to achieve the morphology control of well-defined metal nanostructures. This review covers the most recent progress on the solvothermal syntheses and applications of metal nanocrystals. Key synthetic factors are summarized, including temperature, reaction time, solvent effects, ligand effects, facet-specific capping agent effects, and reductant effects. The synthetic strategies, growth mechanism, and enhanced properties of metallic nanocrystals and multimetallic nanocrystals are introduced. The perspectives in the solvothernnal syntheses and applications of metal nanocrystals are discussed. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：240 / 267
页数：28
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