Five-Year Incidence of Periodontal Disease Is Related to Body Mass Index

被引：90

作者：

Morita, I. ^{[1
]}

Okamoto, Y. ^{[1
]}

Yoshii, S. ^{[1
,2
]}

Nakagaki, H. ^{[1
]}

Mizuno, K. ^{[2
]}

Sheiham, A. ^{[3
]}

Sabbah, W. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Aichi Gakuin Univ, Sch Dent, Dept Prevent Dent & Dent Publ Hlth, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648650, Japan

[2] Aichi Hlth Promot Fdn, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan

[3] UCL, Dept Epidemiol & Publ Hlth, London, England

来源：

JOURNAL OF DENTAL RESEARCH | 2011年 / 90卷 / 02期

关键词：

periodontal disease; obesity; body mass index; longitudinal; OBESITY; ASSOCIATION; INFLAMMATION; WEIGHT; YOUNG;

D O I：

10.1177/0022034510382548

中图分类号：

R78 [口腔科学];

学科分类号：

1003 ;

摘要：

Numerous cross-sectional epidemiological studies suggest that obesity is associated with periodontal disease. This longitudinal study tested whether body mass index (BMI) was related to the development of periodontal disease in a sample of employed Japanese participants. Data are from the statutory medical checkups routinely collected for employees in and around Nagoya, Japan. The authors tested the relationship between BMI at baseline and the 5-year incidence of periodontal disease in a sample of 2787 males and 803 females. The hazard ratios for developing periodontal disease after 5 years were 1.30 (P<.001) and 1.44 (P = .072) in men and 1.70 (P<.01) and 3.24 (P<.05) in women for those with BMIs of 25-30 and >= 30, respectively, compared to those with BMI < 22, after adjusting for age, smoking status, and clinical history of diabetes mellitus. These findings demonstrate a dose-response relationship between BMI and the development of periodontal disease in a population of Japanese individuals.

引用

页码：199 / 202

页数：4

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