Recurrent sick leave after COVID-19: investigating the first wave of the pandemic in a comprehensive Swedish registry-based study

被引：11

作者：

Palstam, Annie ^{[1
,2
]}

Westerlind, Emma ^{[1
,2
]}

Sunnerhagen, Katharina S. ^{[1
,2
]}

Persson, Hanna C. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Gothenburg, Sahlgrenska Acad, Inst Neurosci & Physiol, Dept Clin Neurosci, Dubbsgatan 14,3 Tr, S-41346 Gothenburg, Sweden

[2] Sahlgrens Univ Hosp, Dubbsgatan 14,3 Tr, S-41346 Gothenburg, Sweden

来源：

BMC PUBLIC HEALTH | 2021年 / 21卷 / 01期

基金：

瑞典研究理事会;

关键词：

Sickness benefits; Return to work; Post-COVID; COVID-19; Registries;

D O I：

10.1186/s12889-021-11918-y

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Background Sick-leave due to COVID-19 vary in length and might lead to re-current episodes. The aim was to investigate recurrent sick leave due to COVID-19 during the first wave. Methods This is a registry-based cohort study. The study comprises all people with sickness benefit due to COVID-19 in Sweden in March 1-August 31, 2020. Data from the Swedish Social Insurance Agency, the Swedish National Board of Health and Welfare, and Statistics Sweden were merged. Results Within the follow-up period of 4 months, 11,955 people were subject to sickness benefit due to COVID-19, whereof 242 people (2.0%) took recurrent sick leave due to COVID-19, and of those 136 (56.2%) remained on sick leave at the end of follow-up. People with recurrent sick leave were older, more often women, and more likely to have been on sick leave prior to the COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusion A group of people presented with recurrent sick leave due to COVID-19. For half of them, the second sick leave lasted throughout the follow-up. People with recurrent sick leave differ in several aspects from those with shorter sick leave. To capture long-term sick-leave patterns due to COVID-19, a longer period of follow-up is needed.

引用

页数：7

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