Synergistic dye adsorption by biochar from co-pyrolysis of spent mushroom substrate and Saccharina japonica

被引:87
作者
Sewu, Divine Damertey [1 ]
Boakye, Patrick [1 ]
Jung, Hwansoo [1 ,2 ]
Woo, Seung Han [1 ]
机构
[1] Hanbat Natl Univ, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, 125 Dongseo Daero, Daejeon 34158, South Korea
[2] BioGET Inc, Corp Headquaters, Res Ctr, NH05,Pai Chai Univ Daedeck Vally Campus, Daejeon 34015, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Adsorption; Biochar; Co-pyrolysis; Seaweed kelp; Spent mushroom substrate; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; SEWAGE-SLUDGE; REMOVAL; WASTE; WATER; CONTAMINANTS; METALS;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2017.08.103
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
The potential of activating terrestrial biomass (spent mushroom substrate, SMS) with ash-laden marine biomass [kelp seaweed, KE] via co-pyrolysis in the field of adsorption was first investigated. KE biochar (KBC), SMS biochar (SMSBC), biochar (SK10BC) from 10%-KE added SMS, and biochar (ESBC) from KE-extract added SMS were used for the adsorption of cationic dye crystal violet (CV). ESBC had highest fixed carbon content (70.60%) and biochar yield (31.6%). SK10BC exhibited high ash content, abundant functional groups, coarser surface morphology and Langmuir maximum adsorptive capacity (610.1 mg/g), which is 2.2 times higher than that of SMSBC (282.9 mg/g). Biochar activated by a small amount of high ash-containing biomass such as seaweed via co-pyrolysis can serve as viable alternative adsorbent for cationic dye removal.
引用
收藏
页码:1142 / 1149
页数:8
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