Diffusion Tensor Imaging for Evaluation of the Childhood Brain and Pediatric White Matter Disorders

被引:13
作者
Isaacson, Jared [1 ]
Provenzale, James [2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Duke Univ, Sch Med, Durham, NC 27710 USA
[2] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, Durham, NC 27710 USA
[3] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Atlanta, GA 30304 USA
[4] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Oncol, Atlanta, GA 30304 USA
[5] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biomed Engn, Atlanta, GA 30304 USA
关键词
Diffusion tensor imaging; Childhood brain; Pediatric white matter disorders; Magnetic resonance imaging; NERVOUS-SYSTEM MYELINATION; CORPUS-CALLOSUM; HUMAN INFANCY; MR; MATURATION; ADRENOLEUKODYSTROPHY; SEQUENCE; DISEASE; WATER;
D O I
10.1016/j.nic.2011.02.005
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging has been used by investigators and clinicians to assess the development of the brain in childhood to understand both patterns of normal growth and patterns by which a maturing brain may deviate from normal. Advanced MR techniques such as diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) have gained prominence as a means of assessing brain development. This review explains the sequence of brain maturation and the means by which DTI can be used to assess it in normal children.
引用
收藏
页码:179 / +
页数:12
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