Ultra-thin NiS nanosheets as advanced electrode for high energy density supercapacitors

被引:33
作者
Yan, Hailong [1 ,2 ]
Zhu, Kejia [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Xu [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Yinghui [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Yangbo [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Deyang [1 ,2 ]
Lu, Yang [1 ,2 ]
Peng, Tao [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Yunxin [3 ]
Luo, Yongsong [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Xinyang Normal Univ, Sch Phys & Elect Engn, Xinyang 464000, Peoples R China
[2] Xinyang Normal Univ, Key Lab Microelect & Energy Henan Prov, Xinyang 464000, Peoples R China
[3] Hunan Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys & Elect Sci, Xiangtan 411201, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
HIGH-PERFORMANCE SUPERCAPACITOR; CARBON; GROWTH; ARRAYS;
D O I
10.1039/c9ra09486e
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Low energy density of supercapacitors is one of the major downsides for their practical applications. Here, a simple hydrothermal method was developed to synthesize NiS nanosheets on Ni foam. NiS nanosheets with a rough surface promise large electroactive surface area for energy storage, and show an ultra-high capacitance of 2587 F g(-1) at a scan rate of 0.2 A g(-1) (corresponding to the discharge time of 5563 s). The NiS nanosheets also present an outstanding cycling stability of 95.8% after 4000 cycles. As a positive electrode material for hybrid supercapacitors (HSC), NiS nanostructures provide a broad voltage window of 1.7 V. Our device also shows a high energy density of 38 W h kg(-1) at a power density of 1.5 kW kg(-1).
引用
收藏
页码:8760 / 8765
页数:6
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