The efficacy of tocilizumab in a patient with pulmonary arterial hypertension associated with Castleman's disease

被引:30
作者
Arita, Yoh [1 ]
Sakata, Yasushi [1 ]
Sudo, Takao [2 ]
Maeda, Tetsuo [2 ]
Matsuoka, Ken [1 ]
Tamai, Keito [1 ]
Higuchi, Kaori [1 ]
Shioyama, Wataru [1 ]
Nakaoka, Yoshikazu [1 ]
Kanakura, Yuzuru [2 ]
Yamauchi-Takihara, Keiko [1 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Cardiovasc Med, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
[2] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Hematol & Oncol, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
关键词
Pulmonary arterial hypertension; Interleukin-6; Cytokine; receptor; ANTI-INTERLEUKIN-6 RECEPTOR ANTIBODY; RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS; INTERLEUKIN-6;
D O I
10.1007/s00380-009-1215-5
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Castleman's disease is a highly heterogeneous clinical-pathological entity that belongs to the lymphoproliferative disorders and is associated with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) in some patients. It is linked to excessive immune stimulation by interleukin-6 (IL-6), which is also involved in the pathogenesis of PAH. A 31-year-old woman with Castleman's disease demonstrated PAH characterized by severe right heart failure. Since she was resistant to various conventional therapies including steroids, prostacyclins, bosentan, and sildenafil, tocilizumab (anti-IL-6 receptor antibody) therapy was started. Her clinical course was followed for 6 months, with significant improvement without any adverse effect. This is the first reported case of use of tocilizumab in addition to steroids and conventional PAH therapy in a patient with PAH associated with Castleman's disease.
引用
收藏
页码:444 / 447
页数:4
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