Comparing and taming the reactivity of HWE and Wittig reagents with cyclic hemiacetals

被引:5
作者
Carrillo, Jokin [1 ]
Costa, Anna M. [1 ]
Sidera, Mireia [1 ]
Vilarrasa, Jaume [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Barcelona, Fac Quim, Dept Quim Organ, E-08028 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
关键词
Lactols; Wittig and HWE reactions; Oxa-Michael cyclisation; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; STABILIZED CARBANIONS; FORMAL SYNTHESIS; AMPHIDINOLIDE C; OLEFINATION; TETRAHYDROFURANS; DERIVATIVES; PRECURSOR; FRAGMENT; KETONES;
D O I
10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.07.121
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A practical solution to the formation of mixtures of E/Z and open/cyclic isomers in the reaction of (2R,4S)-4-hydroxy-2-methylpentanal (as its hemiacetal, a lactol) with conjugated phosphoranes (stabilised Wittig reagents) and Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reagents is disclosed. The HWE reaction has a strong bias to give oxolanes. On the other hand, stabilised Wittig reagents give unsaturated carboxyl derivatives of configuration E (major) and oxolanes (minor); the latter can be avoided by addition of CF3CH2OH or using morpholine amide phosphorane. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5153 / 5156
页数:4
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