Data mining of Ti-Al semi-empirical parameters for developing reduced order models

被引:20
作者
Broderick, Scott R. [1 ,2 ]
Aourag, Hafid [3 ]
Rajan, Krishna [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Iowa State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA
[2] Iowa State Univ, Inst Combinatorial Discovery, Ames, IA 50011 USA
[3] Univ Abou Bakr Belkaid, Dept Phys, Tilimsen 13000, Algeria
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Data mining; Descriptor selection; Semi-empirical calculations; Dimensionality reduction; lntermetallics; Electronic structure; PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; ATOMIC STATES; POTENTIAL ENERGIES; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; PHASE-STABILITY; ALLOYS; INFORMATICS; INTERMETALLICS; VOLUMES;
D O I
10.1016/j.physb.2010.12.038
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
A focus of materials design is determining the minimum amount of information necessary to fully describe a system, thus reducing the number of empirical results required and simplifying the data analysis. Screening descriptors calculated through a semi-empirical model, we demonstrate how an informatics-based analysis can be used to address this issue with no prior assumptions. We have developed a unique approach for identifying the minimum number of descriptors necessary to capture all the information of a system. Using Ti-Al alloys of varying compositions and crystal chemistries as the test bed, 5 of the 21 original descriptors from electronic structure calculations are found to capture all the information from the calculation, thereby reducing the structure-chemistry-property search space. Additionally, by combining electronic structure calculations with data mining, we classify the systems by chemistries and structures, based on the electronic structure inputs, and thereby rank the impact of change in chemistry and crystal structure on the electronic structure. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2055 / 2060
页数:6
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