A monolithically integrated plasmonic infrared quantum dot camera

被引:154
作者
Lee, Sang Jun [2 ]
Ku, Zahyun [1 ]
Barve, Ajit [1 ]
Montoya, John [1 ]
Jang, Woo-Yong [1 ]
Brueck, S. R. J. [1 ]
Sundaram, Mani [3 ]
Reisinger, Axel [3 ]
Krishna, Sanjay [1 ]
Noh, Sam Kyu [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ New Mexico, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Ctr High Technol Mat, Albuquerque, NM 87106 USA
[2] Korea Res Inst Stand & Sci, Div Ind Metrol, Taejon 305340, South Korea
[3] QmagiQ LLC, Nashua, NH 03063 USA
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
EXTRAORDINARY OPTICAL-TRANSMISSION; SUBWAVELENGTH HOLE ARRAYS; FOCAL-PLANE ARRAYS; INTERFEROMETRIC LITHOGRAPHY; PHOTODETECTORS; LIGHT;
D O I
10.1038/ncomms1283
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
In the past few years, there has been increasing interest in surface plasmon-polaritons, as a result of the strong near-field enhancement of the electric fields at a metal-dielectric interface. Here we show the first demonstration of a monolithically integrated plasmonic focal plane array (FPA) in the mid-infrared region, using a metal with a two-dimensional hole array on top of an intersubband quantum-dots-in-a-well (DWELL) heterostructure FPA coupled to a read-out integrated circuit. Excellent infrared imagery was obtained with over a 160% increase in the ratio of the signal voltage (V-s) to the noise voltage (V-n) of the DWELL camera at the resonant wavelength of lambda = 6.1 mu m. This demonstration paves the way for the development of a new generation of pixel-level spectropolarimetric imagers, which will enable bio-inspired (for example, colour vision) infrared sensors with enhanced detectivity (D-star) or higher operating temperatures.
引用
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页数:6
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