Hybrid photonic crystal fiber in chemical sensing

被引:36
作者
Asaduzzaman, Sayed [1 ]
Ahmed, Kawsar [1 ]
Bhuiyan, Touhid [2 ]
Farah, Tanjila [3 ]
机构
[1] Mawlana Bhashani Sci & Technol Univ MBSTU, Dept Informat & Commun Technol ICT, Santosh 1902, Tangail, Bangladesh
[2] Daffodil Int Univ, Dept Software Engn, Dhaka, Bangladesh
[3] North South Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Dhaka, Bangladesh
关键词
Birefringence; Elliptical hole; Sensitivity; Confinement loss; Lower indexed chemical sensor; Hybrid photonic crystal fiber; MICROSTRUCTURED OPTICAL-FIBERS; SUPERCONTINUUM GENERATION; CONFINEMENT LOSSES; HIGH-SENSITIVITY; DISPERSION; DESIGN; FABRICATION; HOLE;
D O I
10.1186/s40064-016-2415-y
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Background: In this article, a hybrid photonic crystal fiber has been proposed for chemical sensing. A FEM has been applied for numerical investigation of some propagation characteristics of the PCF at a wider wavelength from 0.7 to 1.7 mu m. The geometrical parameters altered to determine the optimized values. The proposed PCF contains three rings of circular holes in the cladding where the core is formulated with microstructure elliptical holes. Results: The simulation result reveals that our proposed PCF exhibits high sensitivity and low confinement loss for benzene, ethanol and water than the prior PCFs. We have also shown that our proposed PCF shows high birefringence for benzene 1.544 x 10(-3), for ethanol 1.513 x 10(-3) and for water 1.474 x 10(-3) at lambda = 1.33 mu m. Conclusion: The proposed PCF is simple with three rings which can be used for the sensing applications of industrially valuable lower indexed chemicals.
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页数:11
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