Anomalous nature of outbursts of black hole candidate 4U 1630-472

被引:7
作者
Chatterjee, Kaushik [1 ]
Debnath, Dipak [1 ]
Bhowmick, Riya [1 ]
Nath, Sujoy Kumar [1 ]
Chatterjee, Debjit [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Indian Ctr Space Phys, 43 Chalantika,Garia Stn Rd, Kolkata 700084, India
[2] Indian Inst Astrophys, Bengaluru 560034, Karnataka, India
关键词
accretion; accretion discs; stars: individual: 4U 1630-472; X-Rays:binaries; X-RAY; MODEL;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/stab3570
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The Galactic black hole candidate (BHC) 4U 1630-472 has gone through several outbursts (13 to be particular) in the last two and a half decades starting from the RXTE era till date. Like the outbursts of other transient BHCs, the outbursts of this source show variations in duration, peak numbers, highest peak flux, etc. However, unlike other soft X-ray transients, this source showed outbursts of two types, such as normal and super. The normal outbursts of duration similar to 100-200 d are observed with an average recurrence or quiescence period of similar to 500 d. The super outbursts of duration similar to 1.5-2.5 yr, consist of more than one normal outburst and one mega outburst. We make an effort to separate the flux contributions of the normal and mega components from the super outbursts, and try to understand the nature of evolution of both types (normal and mega) of outbursts, based on the quiescent period prior to the outbursts. Archival data of RXTE or ASM from 1996 January to 2011 June, and MAXI or GSC from 2009 August to 2020 July are used for our study. Based on the variations of various properties of both the normal and mega outbursts, we think that this BHC is a special source which may contain two companions. Two companions might be responsible for two types of outbursts.
引用
收藏
页码:1128 / 1135
页数:8
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]   AstroSat and MAXI view of the black hole binary 4U 1630-472 during 2016 and 2018 outbursts [J].
Baby, Blessy E. ;
Agrawal, V. K. ;
Ramadevi, M. C. ;
Katoch, Tilak ;
Antia, H. M. ;
Mandal, Samir ;
Nandi, Anuj .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2020, 497 (01) :1197-1211
[2]   Relation between Quiescence and Outbursting Properties of GX 339-4 [J].
Bhowmick, Riya ;
Debnath, Dipak ;
Chatterjee, Kaushik ;
Nagarkoti, Shreeram ;
Chakrabarti, Sandip Kumar ;
Sarkar, Ritabrata ;
Chatterjee, Debjit ;
Jana, Arghajit .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2021, 910 (02)
[3]   Missing hard states and regular outbursts: the puzzling case of the black hole candidate 4U 1630-472 [J].
Capitanio, F. ;
Campana, R. ;
De Cesare, G. ;
Ferrigno, C. .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2015, 450 (04) :3840-3854
[4]   The ABC of low-frequency quasi-periodic oscillations in black hole candidates: Analogies with Z sources [J].
Casella, P ;
Belloni, T ;
Stella, L .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2005, 629 (01) :403-407
[5]   Delayed outburst of H 1743-322 in 2003 and relation with its other outbursts [J].
Chakrabarti, S. K. ;
Debnath, D. ;
Nagarkoti, S. .
ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH, 2019, 63 (11) :3749-3759
[6]   The properties of X-ray and optical light curves of R-ray novae [J].
Chen, W ;
Shrader, CR ;
Livio, M .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1997, 491 (01) :312-338
[7]   Properties of the propagating shock wave in the accretion flow around GX 339-4 in the 2010 outburst (Research Note) [J].
Debnath, D. ;
Chakrabarti, S. K. ;
Nandi, A. .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2010, 520
[8]   Accretion Flow Properties of Swift J1753.5-0127 during Its 2005 Outburst [J].
Debnath, Dipak ;
Jana, Arghajit ;
Chakrabarti, Sandip K. ;
Chatterjee, Debjit ;
Mondal, Santanu .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2017, 850 (01)
[9]   Evolution of the temporal and the spectral properties in 2010 and 2011 outbursts of H 1743-322 [J].
Debnath, Dipak ;
Chakrabarti, Sandip K. ;
Nandi, Anuj .
ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH, 2013, 52 (12) :2143-2155
[10]   On the spectral slopes of hard X-ray emission from black hole candidates [J].
Ebisawa, K ;
Titarchuk, L ;
Chakrabarti, SK .
PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 1996, 48 (01) :59-65