Gas permeability properties of decorated MCM-41/polyethylene hybrids prepared by in-situ polymerization

被引:42
作者
Bento, A. [2 ,5 ]
Lourenco, J. P. [3 ]
Fernandes, A. [4 ]
Ribeiro, M. R. [2 ,5 ]
Arranz-Andres, J. [1 ]
Lorenzo, V. [6 ]
Cerrada, M. L. [1 ]
机构
[1] CSIC, ICTP, Inst Ciencia & Tecnol Polimeros, Juan Cierva 3, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
[2] Univ Tecn Lisboa, Inst Super Tecn, Dept Engn Quim, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal
[3] Univ Algarve, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, CIQA, P-8005139 Faro, Portugal
[4] Univ Tecn Lisboa, Inst Super Tecn, Inst Biotecnol & Bioengn, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal
[5] Univ Tecn Lisboa, Inst Super Tecn, ICEMS, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal
[6] Univ Politecn Madrid, ETSI Ind, Grp Invest POLimeros Caracterizac & Aplicac, UA ICTP CSIC, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
关键词
HDPE; Hybrids; MCM-41; Diffusion coefficient; Permeability; MIXED MATRIX MEMBRANES; SEPARATION PROPERTIES; POLYSULFONE; NANOCOMPOSITES; POLYIMIDES; BEHAVIOR; FLOW;
D O I
10.1016/j.memsci.2012.05.058
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Mixed matrix membranes, MMM, based on polyethylene, PE, and silica mesoporous material, MCM-41, have been prepared using these hybrid materials obtained by in situ polymerization in order to achieve higher permeability, selectivity or both magnitudes relative to the existing polymeric PE membranes. Different methodologies are used to enhance interfacial adhesion between components, PE matrix and MCM-41. These basically consist of promoting the modification of MCM-41 surface with undecenoic acid, UA/triisobutylaluminum, TIBA, system before the polymerization and of incorporating UA in the polymer chains by copolymerization. The influence of UA on the degradation behavior is evaluated for all of the hybrids and the transport properties, in terms of permeability and diffusivity coefficients as well as permselectivity at different gases and temperatures are checked in some of the resulting materials. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:702 / 711
页数:10
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