Measurements of the neutron source strength at DIII-D

被引:50
作者
Heidbrink, WW [1 ]
Taylor, PL [1 ]
Phillips, JA [1 ]
机构
[1] GEN ATOM CO,SAN DIEGO,CA 92138
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1147646
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
set of neutron counters and a pair of scintillators measure the 2.5 MeV neutron emission produced by the DIII-D tokamak. The neutron counter set provides a large dynamic range (similar to 7 orders of magnitude) while the scintillators provide the very fast resolution needed for studying transient events. The counters are absolutely calibrated in situ with a Cf-252 source and the scintillators are cross calibrated to the counters. The historic variations in the emission measured by the various detectors have been compared and are consistent within the estimated accuracy of the absolute calibration (15%). In the discharges with the highest emission levels (2.4 x 10(16) n/s), the signals from the neutron counters and the scintillators agree well. Comparisons with other diagnostics also corroborate the neutron measurements. (C) 1997 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:536 / 539
页数:4
相关论文
共 16 条
[11]   Higher fusion power gain with current and pressure profile control in strongly shaped DIII-D tokamak plasmas [J].
Lazarus, EA ;
Navratil, GA ;
Greenfield, CM ;
Strait, EJ ;
Austin, ME ;
Burrell, KH ;
Casper, TA ;
Baker, DR ;
DeBoo, JC ;
Doyle, EJ ;
Durst, R ;
Ferron, JR ;
Forest, CB ;
Gohil, P ;
Groebner, RJ ;
Heidbrink, WW ;
Hong, RM ;
Houlberg, WA ;
Howald, AW ;
Hsieh, CL ;
Hyatt, AW ;
Jackson, GL ;
Kim, J ;
Lao, LL ;
Lasnier, CJ ;
Leonard, AW ;
Lohr, J ;
LaHaye, RJ ;
Maingi, R ;
Miller, RL ;
Murakami, M ;
Osborne, TH ;
Perkins, LJ ;
Petty, CC ;
Rettig, CL ;
Rhodes, TL ;
Rice, BW ;
Sabbagh, SA ;
Schissel, DP ;
Scoville, JT ;
Snider, RT ;
Staebler, GM ;
Stallard, BW ;
Stambaugh, RD ;
StJohn, HE ;
Stockdale, RE ;
Taylor, PL ;
Thomas, DM ;
Turnbull, AD ;
Wade, MR .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1996, 77 (13) :2714-2717
[12]   NEUTRON SAWTOOTH BEHAVIOR IN THE PLT, DIII-D, AND TFTR TOKAMAKS [J].
LOVBERG, JA ;
HEIDBRINK, WW ;
STRACHAN, JD ;
ZAVERYAEV, VS .
PHYSICS OF FLUIDS B-PLASMA PHYSICS, 1989, 1 (04) :874-892
[13]   NEUTRON EMISSION FROM TFTR SUPERSHOTS [J].
STRACHAN, JD ;
BELL, MG ;
BITTER, M ;
BUDNY, RV ;
HAWRYLUK, RJ ;
HILL, KW ;
HSUAN, H ;
JASSBY, DL ;
JOHNSON, LC ;
LEBLANC, B ;
MANSFIELD, DK ;
MARMAR, ES ;
MEADE, DM ;
MIKKELSEN, DR ;
MUELLER, D ;
PARK, HK ;
RAMSEY, AT ;
SCOTT, SD ;
SNIPES, JA ;
SYNAKOWSKI, EJ ;
TAYLOR, G ;
TERRY, JL .
NUCLEAR FUSION, 1993, 33 (07) :991-1007
[14]   NEUTRON CALIBRATION TECHNIQUES FOR COMPARISON OF TOKAMAK RESULTS [J].
STRACHAN, JD ;
ADAMS, JM ;
BARNES, CW ;
BATISTONI, P ;
BOSCH, HS ;
BRZOSKO, JS ;
ENGLAND, AC ;
FIORE, CL ;
GRANETZ, RS ;
HENDEL, HW ;
HOENEN, F ;
JARVIS, ON ;
JASSBY, DL ;
KU, LP ;
LIU, P ;
MARTIN, G ;
MCCAULEY, S ;
MOTLEY, RW ;
NISHITANI, T ;
ROBOUCH, BV ;
SAITO, T ;
SASAO, M ;
STAV, RD ;
TAYLOR, PL .
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 1990, 61 (11) :3501-3504
[15]   FUSION NEUTRON-PRODUCTION DURING DEUTERIUM NEUTRAL-BEAM INJECTION INTO THE PLT TOKAMAK [J].
STRACHAN, JD ;
COLESTOCK, PL ;
DAVIS, SL ;
EAMES, D ;
EFTHIMION, PC ;
EUBANK, HP ;
GOLDSTON, RJ ;
GRISHAM, LR ;
HAWRYLUK, RJ ;
HOSEA, JC ;
HOVEY, J ;
JASSBY, DL ;
JOHNSON, DW ;
MIRIN, AA ;
SCHILLING, G ;
STOOKSBERRY, R ;
STEWART, LD ;
TOWNER, HH .
NUCLEAR FUSION, 1981, 21 (01) :67-81
[16]   ENHANCED CONFINEMENT AND STABILITY IN DIII-D DISCHARGES WITH REVERSED MAGNETIC SHEAR [J].
STRAIT, EJ ;
LAO, LL ;
MAUEL, ME ;
RICE, BW ;
TAYLOR, TS ;
BURRELL, KH ;
CHU, MS ;
LAZARUS, EA ;
OSBORNE, TH ;
THOMPSON, SJ ;
TURNBULL, AD .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1995, 75 (24) :4421-4424