Life Satisfaction and Depression in the Oldest Old: A Longitudinal Study

被引:51
作者
Lee, Sang-Woo [1 ]
Choi, Jae-Sung [2 ]
Lee, Minhong [3 ]
机构
[1] Korea Natl Council Social Welf, Div Social Policy Res, Seoul, South Korea
[2] Yonsei Univ, Dept Social Welf, 50 Yonsei Ro, Seoul 03722, South Korea
[3] Dong Eui Univ, Dept Social Welf, Busan, South Korea
关键词
oldest old; life satisfaction; depressive symptoms; gerotranscendence; longitudinalstudy; SOCIAL SUPPORT; YOUNG-OLD; SYMPTOMS; HEALTH; PREDICTORS; ADULTS; AGE;
D O I
10.1177/0091415019843448
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学]; R592 [老年病学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100203 ; 100602 ;
摘要
This study aimed to analyze the effect of individual differences and family variables on life satisfaction and depression in the oldest old compared with the young-old. A total of 1,799 cases from an 8-year period of the Korean Welfare Panel Study (2006-2013) were analyzed. A key finding was that life satisfaction significantly increased with time for the two groups of older adults while depression decreased. Moreover, family relationship satisfaction significantly affected both life satisfaction and depression in both groups. However, its impact was stronger for the oldest old. Finally, individual difference variables, that is, objective life conditions, such as gender, education, and religion, did not have a significant impact on life satisfaction or depression in the oldest old. The results suggest that the oldest old not only face death but also experience continuous growth from a gerotranscendence perspective.
引用
收藏
页码:37 / 59
页数:23
相关论文
共 50 条
[1]   Twelve-year depressive symptom trajectories and their predictors in a community sample of older adults [J].
Andreescu, Carmen ;
Chang, Chou-Chung H. ;
Mulsant, Benoit H. ;
Ganguli, Mary .
INTERNATIONAL PSYCHOGERIATRICS, 2008, 20 (02) :221-236
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1979, Conceiving the Self
[3]   What matters, and what matters most, for change in life satisfaction in the oldest-old? A study over 6 years among individuals 80+ [J].
Berg, Anne Ingeborg ;
Hoffman, Lesa ;
Hassing, Linda Bjork ;
McClearn, Gerald E. ;
Johansson, Boo .
AGING & MENTAL HEALTH, 2009, 13 (02) :191-201
[4]   THE ASSOCIATION OF AGE AND DEPRESSION AMONG THE ELDERLY - AN EPIDEMIOLOGIC EXPLORATION [J].
BLAZER, D ;
BURCHETT, B ;
SERVICE, C ;
GEORGE, LK .
JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY, 1991, 46 (06) :M210-M215
[5]   An investigation into the patterns of loneliness and loss in the oldest old - Newcastle 85+Study [J].
Brittain, Katie ;
Kingston, Andrew ;
Davies, Karen ;
Collerton, Joanna ;
Robinson, Louise A. ;
Kirkwood, Thomas B. L. ;
Bond, John ;
Jagger, Carol .
AGEING & SOCIETY, 2017, 37 (01) :39-62
[6]   An Examination of Resilience and Coping in the Oldest Old Using Life Narrative Method [J].
Browne-Yung, Kathryn ;
Walker, Ruth B. ;
Luszcz, Mary A. .
GERONTOLOGIST, 2017, 57 (02) :282-291
[7]   Multimodel inference - understanding AIC and BIC in model selection [J].
Burnham, KP ;
Anderson, DR .
SOCIOLOGICAL METHODS & RESEARCH, 2004, 33 (02) :261-304
[8]   Socioemotional selectivity theory and the regulation of emotion in the second half of life [J].
Carstensen, LL ;
Fung, HH ;
Charles, ST .
MOTIVATION AND EMOTION, 2003, 27 (02) :103-123
[9]   Relationship Between Ties With Adult Children and Life Satisfaction Among the Middle-Aged, the Young-Old, and the Oldest-Old Korean Adults [J].
Chai, Hye Won ;
Jun, Hey Jung .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGING & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT, 2017, 85 (04) :354-376
[10]   Household context and subjective well-being among the oldest old in China [J].
Chen, Feinian ;
Short, Susan E. .
JOURNAL OF FAMILY ISSUES, 2008, 29 (10) :1379-1403