Investigations of LiP(SiMe2CH2SiMe3)-PtBu2, the Surprising Byproduct in the Metalation of (Me3Si)2P-PtBu2

被引:3
|
作者
Sattler, Ewald [1 ]
Szilvasi, Tibor [2 ]
Matern, Eberhard [1 ]
Bombicz, Petra [3 ]
Gamer, Michael [1 ]
Okrut, Alexander [4 ]
Kovacs, Ilona [5 ]
机构
[1] Karlsruher Inst Technol, Inst Anorgan Chem, Engesserstr 15,Geb 30-45, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
[2] Univ Wisconsin Madison, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, 1415 Engn Dr, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[3] Hungarian Acad Sci, Res Ctr Nat Sci, POB 17, H-1521 Budapest, Hungary
[4] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[5] Budapest Univ Technol & Econ, Dept Inorgan & Analyt Chem, Szt Gellert Ter 4, H-1521 Budapest, Hungary
关键词
Lithium; Diphosphanides; Donor ligands; NMR spectroscopy; Structure elucidation; Density functional calculations; DIPHOSPHANES R2P-P(SIME3)LI R; PHOSPHINOPHOSPHINIDENE (BU2P)-BU-T-P; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; COMPLEXES; PHOSPHANYLPHOSPHIDO; SILYLPHOSPHANES; BUTYLLITHIUM; DERIVATIVES; PHOSPHANES; CHEMISTRY;
D O I
10.1002/ejic.201701077
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
During the metalation reaction of (Me3Si)(2)P-PtBu2 with nBuLi, a byproduct with the sum formula Li(thf)(n)P(SiMe2CH2SiMe3)-PtBu2 (2, n = 2.7-1) was detected. The formation of the unexpected substituent SiMe2CH2SiMe3 was investigated, a possible reaction mechanism based on DFT calculations established, and the compound synthesized following an independent route. Compound 2 eliminated thf in vacuo to yield the dimeric [Li(thf)P(SiMe2CH2SiMe3)-PtBu2](2) (2a). Exchange of thf with tmeda [Me2N(CH2)(2)NMe2] in 2 led to the solvent-separated ion pair [Li(tmeda)(2)](+)[(SiMe2CH2SiMe3)P-PtBu2](-) (4). The solid-state structures of 2a, 4, and the contact ion pair Li(thf)(tmeda)P(SiMe2CH2SiMe3)-PtBu2 (5) were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Extensive variable-temperature multinuclear NMR studies were carried out to elucidate the structures of these compounds in solution and to compare them with the solid-state structures.
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页码:5521 / 5528
页数:8
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