Directional and Dynamic Modulation of the Optical Emission of an Individual GaAs Nanowire Using Surface Acoustic Waves

被引:53
作者
Kinzel, Joerg B. [1 ,2 ]
Rudolph, Daniel [3 ,4 ]
Bichler, Max [3 ,4 ]
Abstreiter, Gerhard [3 ,4 ]
Finley, Jonathan J. [3 ,4 ]
Koblmueller, Gregor [3 ,4 ]
Wixforth, Achim [1 ,2 ,5 ]
Krenner, Hubert J. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Augsburg, Lehrstuhl Expt Phys 1, D-86159 Augsburg, Germany
[2] Univ Augsburg, ACIT, D-86159 Augsburg, Germany
[3] Tech Univ Munich, Walter Schottky Inst, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[4] Tech Univ Munich, Dept Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[5] Ctr NanoSci CeNS, D-80539 Munich, Germany
关键词
Nanowires; surface acoustic waves; photoluminescence; acousto-electric effects; SINGLE-PHOTON SOURCE; QUANTUM DOTS;
D O I
10.1021/nl1042775
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We report on optical experiments performed on individual GaAs nanowires and the manipulation of their temporal emission characteristics using a surface acoustic wave. We find a pronounced, characteristic suppression of the emission intensity for the surface acoustic wave propagation aligned with the axis of the naowire. Furthermore, we demonstrate that this quenching is dynamical as it shows a pronounced modulation as the local phase of the surface acoustic wave is tuned. These effects are strongly reduced for a surface acoustic wave applied in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the nanowire due to their inherent one-dimensional geometry. We resolve a fully dynamic modulation of the nanowire emission up to 678 MHz not limited by the physical properties of the nanowires.
引用
收藏
页码:1512 / 1517
页数:6
相关论文
共 38 条
[1]   Real-time dynamics of the acoustically induced carrier transport in GaAs quantum wires -: art. no. 161305 [J].
Alsina, F ;
Santos, PV ;
Schönherr, HP ;
Nötzel, R ;
Ploog, KH .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2003, 67 (16)
[2]   Surface-acoustic-wave-induced carrier transport in quantum wires -: art. no. 165330 [J].
Alsina, F ;
Santos, PV ;
Schönherr, HP ;
Seidel, W ;
Ploog, KH ;
Nötzel, R .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2002, 66 (16) :1-8
[3]   Few-electron quantum dots in nanowires [J].
Bjork, MT ;
Thelander, C ;
Hansen, AE ;
Jensen, LE ;
Larsson, MW ;
Wallenberg, LR ;
Samuelson, L .
NANO LETTERS, 2004, 4 (09) :1621-1625
[4]   One-dimensional heterostructures in semiconductor nanowhiskers [J].
Björk, MT ;
Ohlsson, BJ ;
Sass, T ;
Persson, AI ;
Thelander, C ;
Magnusson, MH ;
Deppert, K ;
Wallenberg, LR ;
Samuelson, L .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 80 (06) :1058-1060
[5]  
Borgström MT, 2005, NANO LETT, V5, P1439, DOI 10.1021/nl050802y
[6]   A highly efficient single-photon source based on a quantum dot in a photonic nanowire [J].
Claudon, Julien ;
Bleuse, Joel ;
Malik, Nitin Singh ;
Bazin, Maela ;
Jaffrennou, Perine ;
Gregersen, Niels ;
Sauvan, Christophe ;
Lalanne, Philippe ;
Gerard, Jean-Michel .
NATURE PHOTONICS, 2010, 4 (03) :174-177
[7]   Photon anti-bunching in acoustically pumped quantum dots [J].
Couto, O. D. D., Jr. ;
Lazic, S. ;
Iikawa, F. ;
Stotz, J. A. H. ;
Jahn, U. ;
Hey, R. ;
Santos, P. V. .
NATURE PHOTONICS, 2009, 3 (11) :645-648
[8]   Impact of surfaces on the optical properties of GaAs nanowires [J].
Demichel, O. ;
Heiss, M. ;
Bleuse, J. ;
Mariette, H. ;
Fontcuberta i Morral, A. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2010, 97 (20)
[9]   Acoustic charge transport in GaN nanowires [J].
Ebbecke, J. ;
Maisch, S. ;
Wixforth, A. ;
Calarco, R. ;
Meijers, R. ;
Marso, M. ;
Lueth, H. .
NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2008, 19 (27)
[10]   Tunable double quantum dots in InAs nanowires defined by local gate electrodes [J].
Fasth, C ;
Fuhrer, A ;
Björk, MT ;
Samuelson, L .
NANO LETTERS, 2005, 5 (07) :1487-1490