Lesional expression of the endogenous angiogenesis inhibitor endostatin/collagen XVIII following traumatic brain injury (TBI)

被引:22
作者
Mueller, C. A. [1 ,2 ]
Schluesener, H. J. [2 ]
Fauser, U. [2 ]
Conrad, S. [2 ,3 ]
Schwab, J. M. [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bonn, Dept Neurosurg, D-53105 Bonn, Germany
[2] Univ Tubingen, Sch Med, Inst Brain Res, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany
[3] Univ Tubingen, Sch Med, Div Tissue Engn, Inst Anat, Tubingen, Germany
[4] Humboldt Univ, Charite Med Sch, Dept Neurol & Experimental Neurol, D-10117 Berlin, Germany
关键词
CNS injury; vascular remodelling; antiangiogenesis;
D O I
10.1016/j.expneurol.2007.07.020
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
We have analysed the expression of the endogenous angiogenesis inhibitor endostatin/collagen XVIII following stab wound injury and observed a highly significant (p < 0.0001) lesional accumulation confined to areas of pan-necrotic injury and developing secondary damage. Maximal cell numbers were detected at Day 14, declining until Day 21 after injury. Further, endostatin/collagen XVIII+ monocytic cells accumulated in Virchow-Robin spaces where they formed cell clusters. Besides being prevailingly localised to ED1(+) activated microglia/macrophages, endostatin/collagen XVIII expression was also detected by subendothelial surrounding vessels in the lesioned area. Late and prolonged accumulation of endostatin/collagen XVIII+ microglia/macrophages and increased numbers of endostatin/collagen XVIII+ subendothelial cells/vessels in areas of vascular pruning and regression, point to a role in the termination of the transient angiogenic response, linked to a "late" inflammatory milieu. (c) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:228 / 237
页数:10
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