Comprehensive Intra-Institution stepping validation of knowledge-based models for automatic plan optimization

被引:19
作者
Castriconi, R. [1 ]
Fiorino, C. [1 ]
Broggi, S. [1 ]
Cozzarini, C. [2 ]
Di Muzio, N. [2 ]
Calandrino, R. [1 ]
Cattaneo, G. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ist Sci San Raffaele, Med Phys, Milan, Italy
[2] Ist Sci San Raffaele, Radiotherapy, Milan, Italy
来源
PHYSICA MEDICA-EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL PHYSICS | 2019年 / 57卷
关键词
Knowledge-based; Automatic planning; Machine learning; Prostate radiotherapy; MODULATED ARC THERAPY; RADIOTHERAPY; CANCER; IMRT; LUNG; TOXICITY; QUALITY; SYSTEM; ENGINE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejmp.2018.12.002
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Purpose: To develop and apply a stepping approach for the validation of Knowledge-based (KB) models for planning optimization: the method was applied to the case of concomitant irradiation of pelvic nodes and prostate + seminal - vesicles bed irradiation in post-prostatectomy patients. Methods: The clinical VMAT plans of 52 patients optimized by two reference planners were selected to generate a KB-model (RapidPlan, v.13.5 Varian). A stepping-validation approach was followed by comparing KB-generated plans (with and without planner-interaction, RP and only-RP respectively) against delivered clinical plans (RA). The validation followed three steps, gradually extending its generalization: 20 patients used to develop the model (closed-loop); 20 new patients, same planners (open-loop); 20 new patients, different planners (wide-loop). All plans were compared, in terms of relevant dose-volume parameters and generalized equivalent uniform dose (gEUD). Results: KB-plans were generally better than or equivalent to clinical plans. For RPvsRA, PTVs coverage was comparable, for OARs RP was always better. Comparing only-RPvsRA, PTVs coverage was always better; bowel\bladder V-50Gy and D-1%, bowel\bladder\rectum D-mean, femoral heads V-40Gy and penile bulb V-50Gy were significantly improved. For RPvsRA gEUD reduction > 1 Gy was seen in 80% of plans for rectum, bladder and bowel; for only-RPvsRA, this was found in 50% for rectum/bladder and in 70% for bowel. Conclusion: An extensive stepping validation approach of KB-model for planning optimization showed better or equal performances of automatically generated KB-plan compared to clinical plans. The interaction of a planner further improved planning performances.
引用
收藏
页码:231 / 237
页数:7
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