Effect of transpiration on plant accumulation and translocation of PPCP/EDCs

被引:139
作者
Dodgen, Laurel K. [1 ,2 ]
Ueda, Aiko [1 ]
Wu, Xiaoqin [1 ]
Parker, David R. [1 ]
Gan, Jay [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Environm Sci, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
[2] Univ Illinois, Illinois Sustainable Technol Ctr, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
关键词
Water reuse; PPCPs; EDCs; Plant uptake; Transpiration; PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS; HUMAN PHARMACEUTICALS; ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS; CLOFIBRIC ACID; WATER; PPCPS; CARBAMAZEPINE; BIOSOLIDS; CHEMICALS; SOILS;
D O I
10.1016/j.envpol.2015.01.002
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The reuse of treated wastewater for agricultural irrigation in arid and hot climates where plant transpiration is high may affect plant accumulation of pharmaceutical and personal care products (PPCPs) and endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs). In this study, carrot, lettuce, and tomato plants were grown in solution containing 16 PPCP/EDCs in either a cool-humid or a warm-dry environment. Leaf bio-concentration factors (BCF) were positively correlated with transpiration for chemical groups of different ionized states (p <0.05). However, root BCFs were correlated with transpiration only for neutral PPCP/EDCs (p <0.05). Neutral and cationic PPCP/EDCs showed similar accumulation, while anionic PPCP/EDCs had significantly higher accumulation in roots and significantly lower accumulation in leaves (p < 0.05). Results show that plant transpiration may play a significant role in the uptake and translocation of PPCP/EDCs, which may have a pronounced effect in arid and hot climates where irrigation with treated wastewater is common. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:144 / 153
页数:10
相关论文
共 44 条
[41]   Multi-residue determination of pharmaceutical and personal care products in vegetables [J].
Wu, Xiaoqin ;
Conkle, Jeremy Landon ;
Gan, Jay .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 2012, 1254 :78-86
[42]   Occurrence and fate of pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) in biosolids [J].
Xia, K ;
Bhandari, A ;
Das, K ;
Pillar, G .
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY, 2005, 34 (01) :91-104
[43]   Assessment of plant-driven uptake and translocation of clofibric acid by Scirpus validus [J].
Zhang, Dong Qing ;
Gersberg, Richard M. ;
Hua, Tao ;
Zhu, Junfei ;
Ng, Wun Jern ;
Tan, Soon Keat .
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH, 2013, 20 (07) :4612-4620
[44]  
Zhang T., 2009, CONTAMINANTS EMERGIN, P343