Destruction of Atmospheric Ozone in Ox, HOx, NOx, ClOx, BrOx, and IOx Catalytic Cycles

被引:2
|
作者
Larin, I. K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Talrose Inst Energy Problems Chem Phys, Moscow 119334, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
chemical families; catalytic cycles; chain process; limiting stage of a chain process; rate of ozone destruction in a catalytic cycle; STRATOSPHERIC OZONE; IODINE; CHEMISTRY; DEPLETION; OXYGEN;
D O I
10.1134/S0001433820020085
中图分类号
P4 [大气科学(气象学)];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要
Data on the relative contribution of the O-x, HOx, NOx, ClOx, BrOx, and IOx catalytic cycles to atmospheric ozone destruction are given for June and January 2000 at a latitude of 50 degrees N in the height range of 0-50 km. The height profiles of the components of the above families have been calculated using the SOCRATES two-dimensional interactive model and the one-dimensional photochemical model developed at the Tal'rose Institute of Energy Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences. The initial data for the calculations are taken to be the atmospheric content of greenhouse gases according to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change RCP 4.5 scenario for 2000. The ozone destruction rate is calculated using an algorithm proposed earlier by the author to determine the rate of the limiting stage of the catalytic cycle.
引用
收藏
页码:165 / 172
页数:8
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