Local temperature measurements in turbulent rotating Rayleigh-Benard convection

被引:26
作者
Liu, Yuanming [1 ,2 ]
Ecke, Robert E. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[2] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Condensed Matter & Thermal Phys Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2011年 / 84卷 / 01期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
HEAT-TRANSFER; SCALING LAWS; REGIMES; SOLIDS; MOTION; FLOW;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.84.016311
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We present local temperature measurements of turbulent Rayleigh-Benard convection with rotation about a vertical axis. The fluid, water with Prandtl number about 6, was confined in a cell with a square cross section of 7.3 x 7.3 cm(2) and a height of 9.4 cm. Temperature fluctuations and boundary-layer profiles were measured for Rayleigh numbers 1 x 10(7) < Ra < 5 x 10(8) and Taylor numbers 0 < Ta < 5 x 10(9). We present statistics of the temperature field measured by a single thermistor located along the vertical centerline of the cell or by an array of thermistors distributed laterally from that centerline. The statistics include the mean temperature, standard deviation, skewness, and the probability distribution functions at various locations in the cell, especially near and inside the thermal boundary layer. The effects of rotation on these quantities are discussed including the presence of a rotation-dependent mean vertical temperature gradient, the negative skewness of temperature fluctuations in the boundary layer, and the horizontal homogenization of temperature.
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页数:11
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