Effects of nitrogen source availability and bioreactor operating strategies on lutein production with Scenedesmus obliquus FSP-3

被引:51
作者
Ho, Shih-Hsin [1 ]
Xie, Youping [2 ]
Chan, Ming-Chang [3 ]
Liu, Chen-Chun [4 ]
Chen, Chun-Yen [4 ]
Lee, Duu-Jong [5 ]
Huang, Chieh-Chen [6 ]
Chang, Jo-Shu [3 ,4 ,7 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Kobe Univ, Org Adv Sci & Technol, Kobe, Hyogo 6578501, Japan
[2] Fuzhou Univ, Coll Biol Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
[3] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Tainan 701, Taiwan
[4] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Ctr Biosci & Biotechnol, Tainan 701, Taiwan
[5] Natl Taiwan Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Taipei, Taiwan
[6] Natl Chung Hsing Univ, Agr Biotechnol Ctr, Taichung 40227, Taiwan
[7] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Res Ctr Energy Technol, Tainan 701, Taiwan
[8] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Strategy Ctr, Tainan 701, Taiwan
关键词
Microalgae; Scenedesmus obliquus; Lutein; Light intensity shift; Bioreactor strategy; CHLORELLA-PROTOTHECOIDES; LIPID-ACCUMULATION; LIGHT-INTENSITY; CELL-GROWTH; WASTE-WATER; CNW-N; CAROTENOIDS; MICROALGAE; BIOMASS; CULTURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2014.10.062
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
In this study, the effects of the type and concentration of nitrogen sources on the cell growth and lutein content of an isolated microalga Scenedesmus obliquus FSP-3 were investigated. With batch culture, the highest lutein content (4.61 mg/g) and lutein productivity (4.35 mg/L/day) were obtained when using 8.0 mM calcium nitrate as the nitrogen source. With this best nitrogen source condition, the microalgae cultivation was performed using two bioreactor strategies (namely, semi-continuous and two-stage operations) to further enhance the lutein content and productivity. Using semi-continuous operation with a 10% medium replacement ratio could obtain the highest biomass productivity (1304.8 mg/L/day) and lutein productivity (6.01 mg/L/day). This performance is better than most related studies. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:131 / 138
页数:8
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