Recent Advances in Transition Metal-Catalyzed Methylation Reactions

被引:133
作者
Yan, Guobing [1 ]
Borah, Arun Jyoti [1 ]
Wang, Lianggui [1 ]
Yang, Minghua [1 ]
机构
[1] Lishui Univ, Dept Chem, Lishui City 323000, Peoples R China
关键词
cross-coupling; methylation; transition metal catalysts; C-H BONDS; CARBON-DIOXIDE; N-METHYLATION; COUPLING REACTIONS; VINYL HALIDES; ALPHA-METHYLATION; C(SP(3))-H BONDS; CARBOXYLIC-ACIDS; AROMATIC-AMINES; NITRO-COMPOUNDS;
D O I
10.1002/adsc.201400984
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Methylation is one of the most fundamental synthetic transformations in organic chemistry, but usually employs hazardous and toxic reagents, such as methyl iodide, dimethyl sulfate, diazomethane and dimethyl carbonate. In order to address sustainable development and green strategies, synthetic chemists have devoted much effort to the discovery and development of new methylating reagents, which are successfully being applied in transition metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions. In this review, recent advances in this area are summarized, mainly including C-methylation, N-methylation and O-methylation. The respective reaction mechanisms are also discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:1333 / 1350
页数:18
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