Genes, nitric oxide and malaria in African children

被引:24
作者
Clark, IA [1 ]
Rockett, KA
Burgner, D
机构
[1] Australian Natl Univ, Sch Biochem & Mol Biol, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
[2] Univ Oxford, Wellcome Trust Ctr Human Genet, Oxford OX3 7BN, England
[3] Univ Western Australia, Princess Margaret Hosp Children, Sch Paediat & Child Hlth, Perth, WA 6001, Australia
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S1471-4922(03)00147-8
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
The unresolved and complex relationship between nitric oxide and falciparum malaria is reflected in recent genetic and immunohistochemical studies in African children. Different genetic associations, perhaps geographically distinctive, are seen between genetic variants of the inducible nitric oxide gene and various disease manifestations in African populations. The picture might not be complete without considering the emerging roles of carbon monoxide, another endogenous gaseous mediator with similar effects to those of nitric oxide. Only when genetic comparisons from across tropical Africa are examined, in conjunction with the newly recognized complexities in the events of systemic inflammation, will this relationship be understood.
引用
收藏
页码:335 / 337
页数:3
相关论文
共 20 条
  • [1] ACKEMAN HC, IN PRESS GENES IMMUN
  • [2] ACKMAN H, 2003, GENOME BIOL, V4, pR24
  • [3] Nitric oxide in Tanzanian children with malaria: Inverse relationship between malaria severity and nitric oxide production nitric oxide synthase type 2 expression
    Anstey, NM
    Weinberg, JB
    Hassanali, M
    Mwaikambo, ED
    Manyenga, D
    Misukonis, MA
    Arnelle, DR
    Hollis, D
    McDonald, MI
    Granger, DL
    [J]. JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE, 1996, 184 (02) : 557 - 567
  • [4] Association between mitochondrial dysfunction and severity and outcome of septic shock
    Brealey, D
    Brand, M
    Hargreaves, I
    Heales, S
    Land, J
    Smolenski, R
    Davies, NA
    Cooper, CE
    Singer, M
    [J]. LANCET, 2002, 360 (9328) : 219 - 223
  • [5] Nucleotide and haplotypic diversity of the NOS2A promoter region and its relationship to cerebral malaria
    Burgner, D
    Usen, S
    Rockett, K
    Jallow, M
    Ackerman, H
    Cervino, A
    Pinder, M
    Kwiatkowski, DP
    [J]. HUMAN GENETICS, 2003, 112 (04) : 379 - 386
  • [6] Inducible nitric oxide synthase polymorphism and fatal cerebral malaria
    Burgner, D
    Xu, WM
    Rockett, K
    Gravenor, M
    Charles, IG
    Hill, AV
    Kwiatkowski, D
    [J]. LANCET, 1998, 352 (9135) : 1193 - 1194
  • [7] Does malarial tolerance, through nitric oxide, explain the low incidence of autoimmune disease in tropical Africa?
    Clark, IA
    AlYaman, FM
    Cowden, WB
    Rockett, KA
    [J]. LANCET, 1996, 348 (9040) : 1492 - 1494
  • [8] Tissue distribution of migration inhibitory factor and inducible nitric oxide synthase in falciparum malaria and sepsis in African children
    Clark, IA
    Awburn, MM
    Whitten, RO
    Harper, CG
    Liomba, NG
    Molyneux, ME
    Taylor, TE
    [J]. MALARIA JOURNAL, 2003, 2 (1)
  • [9] What does a single determination of malaria parasite density mean? A longitudinal survey in Mali
    Delley, V
    Bouvier, P
    Breslow, N
    Doumbo, O
    Sagara, I
    Diakite, M
    Mauris, A
    Dolo, A
    Rougemont, A
    [J]. TROPICAL MEDICINE & INTERNATIONAL HEALTH, 2000, 5 (06) : 404 - 412
  • [10] THE PROTECTIVE ROLE OF ENDOGENOUSLY SYNTHESIZED NITRIC-OXIDE IN STAPHYLOCOCCAL-ENTEROTOXIN B-INDUCED SHOCK IN MICE
    FLORQUIN, S
    AMRAOUI, Z
    DUBOIS, C
    DECUYPER, J
    GOLDMAN, M
    [J]. JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE, 1994, 180 (03) : 1153 - 1158