Hepatitis C virus genotype 3: Meta-analysis on sustained virologic response rates with currently available treatment options

被引:7
作者
Ampuero, Javier [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Rajender Reddy, K. [4 ]
Romero-Gomez, Manuel [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Seville, Virgen del Rocio Univ Hosp, Interctr Unit Digest Dis, Seville 41018, Spain
[2] Univ Seville, Virgen del Rocio Univ Hosp, CIBERehd, Seville 41018, Spain
[3] Inst Biomed Sevilla, Seville 41018, Spain
[4] Univ Penn, Dept Med, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
关键词
Hepatitis C; Genotype; 3; Sofosbuvir; Daclatasvir; Ledipasvir; DACLATASVIR PLUS SOFOSBUVIR; NS5A INHIBITORS; HCV; RIBAVIRIN; RESISTANCE; CIRRHOSIS; EFFICACY; PEGINTERFERON; INFECTION; REGIMENS;
D O I
10.3748/wjg.v22.i22.5285
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
AIM: To address the therapeutic efficacy of various treatment regimens in genotype 3 selecting randomized clinical trials and prospective National Cohort Studies. METHODS: (1) PEG-INF-based therapy including sofosbuvir (SOF) + RBV for 12 wk vs SOF + RBV 24 wk; (2) SOF + RBV therapy 12 wk/16 wk vs 24 wk; and (3) the role of RBV in SOF + daclatasvir (DCV) and SOF + ledipasvir (LDV) combinations. This meta-analysis provides robust information with the intention of addressing treatment strategy for hepatitis C virus genotype 3. RESULTS: A combination treatment including SOF + RBV + PEG-IFN for 12 wk notes better SVR than with only SOF + RBV for 12 wk, although its association with more frequent adverse effects may be a limiting factor. Longer duration therapy with SOF + RBV (24 wk) has achieved higher SVR rates than shorter durations (12 or 16 wk). SOF + LDV are not an ideal treatment for genotype 3. CONCLUSION: Lastly, SOF + DCV combination is probably the best oral therapy option and the addition of RBV does not appear to be needed to increase SVR rates substantially.
引用
收藏
页码:5285 / 5292
页数:8
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