Synthesis of novel hydrated ferric oxide biochar nanohybrids for efficient arsenic removal from wastewater

被引:27
作者
Zhu, Tong [1 ]
Zhang, Yun [1 ]
Chen, Yu [1 ]
Liu, Jun-Liang [1 ]
Song, Xiao-Li [1 ]
机构
[1] Yangzhou Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Yangzhou 225002, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Hydrated ferric oxide; Arsenic removal; Biochar; Water treatment; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; ADSORPTION; AS(III); IRON; NANOCOMPOSITE; NANOPARTICLES; COMPOSITES; MECHANISM; PHOSPHATE; ADSORBENT;
D O I
10.1007/s12598-021-01920-z
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Hydrated ferric oxide (HFO) has high adsorption efficiency for As(III). However, its high self-aggregation usually reduces the efficiency and limits the scaled-up application. Herein, biochar (BC), with large surface area and amounts of surface functional groups was used to tune the loading and distribution of HFO to prepare an efficient adsorbent (HFO/BC) via in-situ synthesis method. The influence of the mass ratio of iron salt to BC on HFO/BC morphology was investigated, and the mechanism was discussed. The results showed that novel HFO was formed and distributed uniformly on the surface of BC when the mass ratio of iron salt to BC was 5:1. The adsorption kinetics and isotherms studies show that the novel HFO/BC (5:1) composite can fast treat As(III) with a high adsorption capacity of 104.55 mg center dot g(-1), indicating that it is a potential material for removing arsenic from polluted water. Graphic abstract
引用
收藏
页码:1677 / 1687
页数:11
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