Synthesis and antiviral activity of new dimeric inhibitors against HIV-1

被引:21
作者
Danel, Krzysztof [1 ]
Larsen, Louise M. [1 ]
Pedersen, Erik B. [1 ]
Sanna, Giuseppina
La Colla, Paolo
Loddo, Roberta
机构
[1] Univ So Denmark, Nucl Acid Ctr, Dept Phys & Chem, DK-5230 Odense, Denmark
关键词
HIV-1; NNRTI; synthesis; AZT; TNK-651; MKC-442; Sonogashira reaction; click chemistry; NRTI; nucleobase; reverse transcriptase; acetylene; D-norgestrel; mutant; virus; drug-resistant; efavirenz; anti-viral activity; uracil;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmc.2007.09.015
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This paper describes the synthesis and the antiviral activities of dimeric compounds derived from homo and asymmetric combinations of N-1 propynyloxymethyl analogues 1a,b of MKC-442, an N-1 4-iodobenzyloxymethyl analogue of TNK-651 5, potent contraceptive norgestrel and AZT. They were obtained by Sonogashira reaction, 'click' chemistry or Pd-catalyzed oxidative coupling. The iodo precursor 5 turned out as a potent compound against wild type and mutated HIV-1 virus. All dimeric compounds showed lower activity against HIV-1 than MKC-442, except the asymmetric dimer of AZT and 1a which showed an activity comparable to MKC-442. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:511 / 517
页数:7
相关论文
共 40 条
[1]   Palladium-assisted routes to nucleosides [J].
Agrofoglio, LA ;
Gillaizeau, I ;
Saito, Y .
CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 2003, 103 (05) :1875-1916
[2]   Synthesis and antiviral activity of novel acyclic nucleosides in the 5-alkynyl- and 6-alkylfuro[2,3-d]pyrimidine series [J].
Amblard, F ;
Aucagne, V ;
Guenot, P ;
Schinazi, RF ;
Agrofoglio, LA .
BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 2005, 13 (04) :1239-1248
[3]   New methodology for 2-alkylation of 3-furoic acids: application to the synthesis of tethered UC-781/d4T bifunctional HIV reverse-transcriptase inhibitors [J].
Arnott, G ;
Hunter, R ;
Mbeki, L ;
Mohamed, E .
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 2005, 46 (23) :4023-4026
[4]   N-3 substituted TSAO derivatives as a probe to explore the dimeric interface of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase [J].
Bonache, MC ;
Chamorro, C ;
Velázquez, S ;
De Clercq, E ;
Balzarini, J ;
Camarasa, MJ ;
San-Félix, A .
NUCLEOSIDES NUCLEOTIDES & NUCLEIC ACIDS, 2003, 22 (5-8) :947-949
[5]   BIS-ADENINYL AND BIS-URACILYL HEXADIYNE DERIVATIVES OF NUCLEOBASES [J].
CAPLAR, V ;
ZINIC, M .
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 1995, 36 (25) :4455-4458
[6]   Synthesis of 5-alkynylated d4T analogues as potential HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitors [J].
Ciurea, A ;
Fossey, C ;
Gavriliu, D ;
Delbederi, Z ;
Sugeac, E ;
Laduree, D ;
Schmidt, S ;
Laumond, G ;
Aubertin, AM .
JOURNAL OF ENZYME INHIBITION AND MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 2004, 19 (06) :511-519
[7]  
Danel K, 1997, SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART, P1021
[8]   Synthesis and anti-HIV-1 activity of novel 2,3-dihydro-7H-thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidin-7-ones [J].
Danel, K ;
Pedersen, EB ;
Nielsen, C .
JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 1998, 41 (02) :191-198
[9]   Synthesis and potent anti-HIV-1 activity of novel 6-benzyluracil analogues of 1-[(2-hydroxyethoxy)methyl]-6-(phenylthio)thymine [J].
Danel, K ;
Larsen, E ;
Pedersen, EB ;
Vestergaard, BF ;
Nielsen, C .
JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 1996, 39 (12) :2427-2431
[10]  
DANEL K, 1995, SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART, P934