Brightness variation distributions among main belt asteroids from sparse light-curve sampling with Pan-STARRS 1

被引:18
作者
McNeill, A. [1 ]
Fitzsimmons, A. [1 ]
Jedicke, R. [2 ]
Wainscoat, R. [2 ]
Denneau, L. [2 ]
Veres, P. [2 ,3 ]
Magnier, E. [2 ]
Chambers, K. C. [2 ]
Kaiser, N. [2 ]
Waters, C. [2 ]
机构
[1] Queens Univ Belfast, Astrophys Res Ctr, Belfast BT7 1NN, Antrim, North Ireland
[2] Univ Hawaii Manoa, Inst Astron, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
[3] Comenius Univ, Dept Astron Phys Earth & Meteorol, Bratislava 94248, Slovakia
基金
美国国家航空航天局; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
methods: statistical; minor planets; asteroids:; general; 25143; ITOKAWA; SPIN-STATE; YORP; EVOLUTION; ROTATION; YARKOVSKY;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/stw847
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The rotational state of asteroids is controlled by various physical mechanisms including collisions, internal damping and the Yarkovsky-O'Keefe-Radzievskii-Paddack effect. We have analysed the changes in magnitude between consecutive detections of similar to 60 000 asteroids measured by the Panoramic Survey Telescope and Rapid Response System (PanSTARRS) 1 survey during its first 18 months of operations. We have attempted to explain the derived brightness changes physically and through the application of a simple model. We have found a tendency towards smaller magnitude variations with decreasing diameter for objects of 1 < D < 8 km. Assuming the shape distribution of objects in this size range to be independent of size and composition our model suggests a population with average axial ratios 1 : 0.85 +/- 0.13 : 0.71 +/- 0.13, with larger objects more likely to have spin axes perpendicular to the orbital plane.
引用
收藏
页码:2964 / 2972
页数:9
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